“…However, the fluorescence detection of Ln-MOFs materials is still in the preliminary stage. So far, a variety of Ln-MOFs have been developed, and their unique antenna effects, high quantum efficiency, fluorescence monochromator, narrow emission bands, sharp characteristic emission peaks, long excited state lifetimes (>Ms) and significant Stokes shifts (>200 nm) have attracted extensive attention from researchers. − They have successfully applied Ln-MOFs to many fields, such as heterogeneous catalysis, gas storage/separation, proton conduction, light-emitting devices, and more. − However, in various applications, fluorescence detection based on chemical sensing is the best choice for rapid identification and detection of ions, small molecules and vapors. , In comparison with conventional detection strategies, fluorescence detection displays many merits, e.g., high sensitivity, nondestructive, good selectivity, and practicability …”