2019
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.9b01457
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Design of Effective Graphene with the TM/O Moiety for the Oxygen Electrode Reaction

Abstract: Development of effective bifunctional electrocatalysts for the oxygen electrode reaction is desirable. In this work, the electrocatalytic performance of transition metals and oxygen (TM/O) codecorated graphene is evaluated by density functional theory calculations. The outstanding NiO2-pen moiety (a NiO2C2 structure with O atoms in the pentatomic ring) is screened out due to its low overpotential and good stability. Furthermore, the results indicate that the catalytic activity of TM/O sites is inversely correl… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The search for environmentally friendly and efficient energy-conversion and storage systems, such as proton-exchange membrane fuel cells and metal–air cells, is a hot spot of current research. , However, the low efficiency caused by intrinsic sluggish kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on the cathode is a huge obstacle to the commercialization of such devices . Although Pt-based metal catalysts are usually considered as the most efficient catalysts to speed up the reaction kinetics, whereas their scarcity, excessive cost, and inferior stability have tremendously hindered the scale-up applications. , Hence, it is highly desirable to design and explore highly efficient and low-cost alternatives toward ORR, especially non-noble-metal electrocatalysts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The search for environmentally friendly and efficient energy-conversion and storage systems, such as proton-exchange membrane fuel cells and metal–air cells, is a hot spot of current research. , However, the low efficiency caused by intrinsic sluggish kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on the cathode is a huge obstacle to the commercialization of such devices . Although Pt-based metal catalysts are usually considered as the most efficient catalysts to speed up the reaction kinetics, whereas their scarcity, excessive cost, and inferior stability have tremendously hindered the scale-up applications. , Hence, it is highly desirable to design and explore highly efficient and low-cost alternatives toward ORR, especially non-noble-metal electrocatalysts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The d-band center (ε d ) has been widely used to describe the binding strength of different species on the catalyst surface. , Therefore, ε d values of Mn atom on the pristine and B-site metal-doped LMO catalyst surfaces are calculated to evaluate the oxidation performance (Figure a). A higher ε d value of metal atoms means a more outstanding performance of the corresponding catalyst.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All DFT calculations are carried out using DFT, as implemented in DMol3 code. 29,30 528 kinds of M 1 M 2 @Cu TMCs are chosen in this work, where M 1 and M 2 represent the metaldoped atoms. 31,32 The thickness of the vacuum space is set to 15 Å to simulate the electrocatalyst surface.…”
Section: Computational Details and Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%