2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) 2013
DOI: 10.1109/embc.2013.6610594
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Design of an unobtrusive system for fall detection in multiple occupancy residences

Abstract: A small trial was conducted to examine the feasibility of detecting falls using a combination of ambient passive infrared (PIR) and pressure mat (PM) sensors in a home with multiple occupants. The key tracking method made use of graph theoretical concepts to track each individual in the residence and to monitor them independently for falls. The proposed algorithm attempts to recognize falls where the subject experiences a hard fall on an indoor surface that leads to loss of consciousness or an inability to get… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Wearable detection approaches use sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, to detect and measure motion, location, and posture by measuring acceleration and orientation [129] [181]. Ambient detection approaches use devices such as pressure sensors and PIR for movement detection [182]. They also rely on audio and vibration data analysis [183].…”
Section: Movement Tracking and Fall Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wearable detection approaches use sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, to detect and measure motion, location, and posture by measuring acceleration and orientation [129] [181]. Ambient detection approaches use devices such as pressure sensors and PIR for movement detection [182]. They also rely on audio and vibration data analysis [183].…”
Section: Movement Tracking and Fall Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method has been used in a wide range of applications for both military and civilian purposes, such as thermal-IR imaging, night vision, surveillance and tracking, weather forecasting, medical imaging, and thermography, to name a few. Some examples of IR-based tracking systems for telehealth applications can be found in Ariani et al (2013), Ariani et al (2012), Hao et al (2009 and Zhang et al (2011), where the authors combine IR sensors and pressure mat sensors to develop unobtrusive fall-detection systems for the elderly.…”
Section: Angle Of Arrival (Aoa)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To address the aforementioned issue, Ariani et al (2013) and Ariani et al (2012) proposed the use of heuristic-decision tree systems, based on dual technology sensors. The authors simulated patented microwave and passive infra red (PIR) technology to achieve better coverage and to minimise dead zones as well as to lessen directional sensitivity to movement (Ariani et al 2012).…”
Section: Current State-of-the-art Fall Detection Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most literature focusing on ambient sensing to monitor cognitive health of behavioural disturbances have reported on technology development and feasibility studies with older adults and PwDs [ 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 ]. The literature has traditionally examined routine-action monitoring such as posture analysis [ 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 ] and safety monitoring [ 57 ], fall detection (e.g., [ 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 ], indoor localization (e.g., [ 64 , 65 , 66 ], and wandering (e.g., [ 67 ]). Healthcare professionals’ perspectives on the use of ambient sensing technologies have been explored in a variety of settings, including at a people’s home [ 68 , 69 ], in laboratories [ 70 , 71 ] and in healthcare institutions [ 72 , 73 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%