Design of a novel detector based on photonic crystal nanostructure for ultra-high performance detection of cells with diabetes

Daher, Malek G.; Jaroszewicz, Zbigniew; Zyoud, Samer H.; Panda, Abinash; Ahammad, Sk Hasane; Abd‐Elnaby, Mohammed; Eid, Mahmoud M. A.; Rashed, Ahmed Nabih Zaki

doi:10.1007/s11082-022-04093-w

Cited by 29 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Optics 2022, 3, FOR PEER REVIEW layers with high and low refractive indices make up a photonic crystal (PC), which go erns the travel of light [2]. One-dimensional (1D), two-dimensional (2D), and three-d mensional (3D) PC can be categorized based on the repeated dimensions [3]. In additio PC structures can be sorted into binary (two layers in one period), ternary (three layers one period), and quaternary (four layers in one period) based on the number of layers each cell (period).…”

Section: Theoretical Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design of a Highly Sensitive Detector Using a Ternary Photonic Crystal (PC) Based on Titanium Nitride Sandwiched between Si and SiO2 for the Creatinine Concentration Detection in the Blood Serum

Daher

Trabelsi

Panda

et al. 2022

Optics

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It is very important to design a rapid and sensitive device for the creatinine concentration detection due to it being one of the most considerable benchmarks for efficient kidney working. Here, a novel biophotonic sensor using one-dimensional ternary PC based on Si/TiN/SiO2 layers is proposed for the creatinine concentration detection in a blood serum sample. A central cavity layer is inserted between two equal periodic numbers. The blood sample can be infiltrated in the cavity layer with various creatinine concentrations. Based on the technique of transfer matrix, the transmittance spectra properties are investigated. The influences of variation of the incidence angle for both TE and TM polarizations and the cavity layer thickness are carefully investigated to attain the best sensitivity of the biophotonic detector. A high sensitivity of 938.02 nm/RIU is realized for the suggested detector, which is comparable to most recent works published in this area. Moreover, the proposed sensor has an inexpensive cost, real-time detection, and simple structure, which is helpful to the industrial design using low-cost product nanofabrication techniques. Based on above-mentioned outcomes, our biosensor candidate is a suitable and effective device for the detection of creatinine concentration, and it can use for any biological sample.

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Section: Theoretical Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design of a Highly Sensitive Detector Using a Ternary Photonic Crystal (PC) Based on Titanium Nitride Sandwiched between Si and SiO2 for the Creatinine Concentration Detection in the Blood Serum

Daher

Trabelsi

Panda

et al. 2022

Optics

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“…[ 21,22 ] By adjusting the plasmon frequency of graphene and controlling the Fermi level with a supplied electric field, it is possible to change its optical properties. [ 23,24 ]…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[21,22] By adjusting the plasmon frequency of graphene and controlling the Fermi level with a supplied electric field, it is possible to change its optical properties. [23,24] Light absorption is crucial for the development of photovoltaic and photodetector applications. To achieve total absorption, many methods have been applied, including structures based on graphene [25,26] and periodic structures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Absorption Properties of a One‐Dimensional Photonic Crystal with a Defect Layer Composed of a Left‐Handed Metamaterial and Two Monolayer Graphene

Taya

Daher

Almawgani

et al. 2023

Physica Status Solidi (a)

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To construct photodetector and photovoltaic devices, light absorption is crucial. Herein, the absorption properties of a photonic crystal (PhC) consisting of high‐ and low‐index dielectric materials and a metamaterial defect layer are investigated. Two graphene sheets are assumed to surround the metamaterial layer. The study is theoretically investigated and numerically simulated in the gigahertz region. The metamaterial negative permittivity and permeability are assumed to follow the Drude model. The number of unit cells, graphene chemical potential (GCP), graphene phenomenological scattering rate (GPSR), and the metamaterial layer thickness are varied to examine the PhC tunable absorption properties. The following points are demonstrated: 1) the number of absorbance peaks increases as the number of unit cells increases; 2) when the GCP increases, the absorbance peaks dramatically decay; 3) the number of absorbance peaks in the absorption spectrum is independent of the GCP and GPSR; and 4) the absorbance peaks exhibit a significant enhancement with increasing GPSR. The proposed PhC can be used to design optical devices based on graphene and metamaterials, such as sensors, filters, and absorbers in the GHz range.

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“…Photonic crystals (PCs) have been explored as a potential solution for the development of biosensors with the aim of measuring blood glucose concentrations with high precision and high sensitivity [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ]. PCs consist of a periodic structure with alternating refractive indices, which leads to the formation of photonic band gaps and the ability to control electromagnetic wave propagation, i.e., transmit or reflect certain wavelengths [ 8 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

2D Gallium Sulfide-Based 1D Photonic Crystal Biosensor for Glucose Concentration Detection

et al. 2023

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Unidimensional photonic crystal-based biosensors have gained much attention in the area of blood glucose measurement. In this paper, we propose two novel designs based on two-dimensional (2D) Van der Waals materials. The first 1D photonic crystal design consists of multilayers of 2D gallium sulfide and 2D muscovite mica [GaS/Mica]ND[GaS/Mica]N, and the second design consists of multilayers of 2D gallium sulfide [GaS/G]ND[GaS/G]N. We conducted a numerical analysis using the transfer matrix method to investigate the properties of photonic crystals, both with and without defect layers, in order to assess their suitability for biosensing applications. The biosensors’ performances were investigated as a function of glucose concentration, revealing a high sensitivity of 832 nm/RIU, a notable figure-of-merit of 1.46 × 105 RIU−1, a Q-factor exceeding 105, and a minimum limit of detection of 3.4 × 10−7 RIU. Finally, we modified the [GaS/G]ND[GaS/G]Nstructure in order to enhance the sensitivity nearly 5-fold. The proposed biosensors offer the advantage of being label-free, making them promising platforms for the sensitive and reliable detection of blood glucose levels.

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Design of a novel detector based on photonic crystal nanostructure for ultra-high performance detection of cells with diabetes

Cited by 29 publications

References 27 publications

Design of a Highly Sensitive Detector Using a Ternary Photonic Crystal (PC) Based on Titanium Nitride Sandwiched between Si and SiO2 for the Creatinine Concentration Detection in the Blood Serum

Design of a Highly Sensitive Detector Using a Ternary Photonic Crystal (PC) Based on Titanium Nitride Sandwiched between Si and SiO2 for the Creatinine Concentration Detection in the Blood Serum

Absorption Properties of a One‐Dimensional Photonic Crystal with a Defect Layer Composed of a Left‐Handed Metamaterial and Two Monolayer Graphene

2D Gallium Sulfide-Based 1D Photonic Crystal Biosensor for Glucose Concentration Detection

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