Design of a Long-stroke Low-frequency Sound Device

Abstract

In order to improve the radiation performance of low-frequency sound device, a design method for a long-stroke low-frequency sound device is proposed, which mainly involves the design of the drive structure and radiation structure and the drive structure is designed with an electric long stoke. The flat plate and conical structures of piston plate of radiation structure are compared, and a long-stroke radiation structure with a low-damping guide support motion pair uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction is proposed. The numerical simulation results show that, with six straight-line bearings circumferentially and uniformly distributed, the displacement and stress distribution of piston plate are better than those of piston plate with three straight-line bearings installed in the same manner. The sound device is further tested in the experiment, and it is found that the vibration displacement amplitude at the center of piston plate is 3.9 mm (20 Hz), and the maximum sound pressure level of 40 Hz is found at the location 10 m from the center of sound device along the axial direction, reaching 105.3 dB.