“…Moreover, new acoustic materials (or their prototypes) are already being developed using AM technologies, e.g. : 3D printed periodic foams [13], optimally graded porous materials [2], adaptable sound absorbers [14], acoustic metamaterials based on the Kelvin cell [15], soundabsorbing micro-lattices [16], metallic phononic crystals for use in water [17], periodic acoustic structures composed of rigid micro-rods [18] or micro-bars [19], and even micro-perforated panels [20,21] and plates with complex patterns of micro-slits [22]. Most of this research indicates great potential for the development of new acoustic materials using AM technology.…”