“…They have been reported to inhibit specific enzymes, such as AChE [5], cell division cycle (Cdc) 25B phosphatase [6], casein kinase 2 [7], YycG histidine kinase [8], 2-methylerythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase (IspF) proteins from Mycobacterium tuberculosis , Plasmodium falciparum , and Arabidopsis thaliana [9], and xanthine oxidase [10]. While the precise biological targets remain to be elucidated in some cases, thiazolo[3,2- a ]pyrimidines have widely been reported to possess anti-cancer [11], anti-inflammatory and analgesic [12,13,14,15], anti-microbial, antibiofilm, antioxidant, DNA cleavage [8,16,17,18,19,20], antiviral [21,22], anti-Parkinsonian [23], antidiabetic [24], antihypertensive, and inotropic [25] activities. Other possible applications include their use as antimalarials and inhibitors of HIV reverse transcriptase [9,26], as well as antagonists of the 5-HT2 serotonin receptor, with potential interest for the treatment of depression [27,28].…”