2022
DOI: 10.1155/2022/6815187
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Design and Synthesis of Conducting Polymer Bio-Based Polyurethane Produced from Palm Kernel Oil

Abstract: Polyurethane (PU) is a unique polymer that has versatile processing methods and mechanical properties upon the inclusion of selected additives. In this study, a freestanding bio-based polyurethane film the screen-printed electrode (SPE) was prepared by the solution casting technique, using acetone as solvent. It was a one-pot synthesis between major reactants, namely, palm kernel oil-based polyol and 4,4-methylene diisocyanate. The PU has strong adhesion on the SPE surface. The synthesized bio-based polyuretha… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In this study, the SPE was employed as the working electrode, while Ag/AgCl with a double-junction system and platinum wire were the reference and auxiliary electrodes, respectively. 27 The present study acquired phosphate buffer solution (PBS) by mixing sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Na 2 H 2 PO 4 ) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na 2 HPO 4 ), which were both purchased from Merck, Sdn. Bhd.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…In this study, the SPE was employed as the working electrode, while Ag/AgCl with a double-junction system and platinum wire were the reference and auxiliary electrodes, respectively. 27 The present study acquired phosphate buffer solution (PBS) by mixing sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Na 2 H 2 PO 4 ) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na 2 HPO 4 ), which were both purchased from Merck, Sdn. Bhd.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Potassium hexacyanoferrate III (K 3 [Fe(CN 6 ]) and potassium hexacyanoferrate II-3-hydrate (K 4 [Fe(CN 6 ] 3H 2 O) were obtained from Merch Sdn. Bhd., sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ) (≥97%) and lithium perchlorate were purchased from Sigma Aldrich, and PU was produced according to the procedure outlined by Munir et al 27 The present study acquired phosphate buffer solution (PBS) by mixing sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Na 2 H 2 PO 4 ) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na 2 HPO 4 ), which were both purchased from Merck, Sdn. Bhd.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Bhd. Sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ), ≥97%, and lithium perchlorate were purchased from Sigma Aldrich, and polyurethane (PU) was produced by Munir et al [ 36 ]. The phosphate buffer solution (PBS) was obtained by the combination of sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Na 2 H 2 PO 4 ) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na 2 HPO 4 ), and both reagents were purchased from Merck, Sdn.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study conveys an electrochemical sensor for histamine detection on-site for the first time through the combination of MIP material with electropolymerized polyurethane (PU). PU is a unique polymer that has several advantages, such as good stability, being easily produced, being inexpensive, and having sufficient electrical properties that can be applied for histamine detection using the electrochemical sensor approach [ 36 ]. Furthermore, the MIP film was acquired by choosing the best states to develop a polyurethane-based imprinted film.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%