2014
DOI: 10.1049/el.2013.3434
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Design and optimisation of compact RF energy harvesting device for smart applications

Abstract: An optimised design of a radio frequency energy harvesting antenna is presented. The antenna is based on a compact ferrite rod which, together with the electronics, can directly replace batteries in suitable applications. The antenna is optimised such that the energy available for the applications is maximised, while considering constraints such as the device geometry and the Q-factor. That the antenna can power a wireless sensor node is shown from the ambient medium wave transmissions.

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Cited by 23 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 5 publications
(6 reference statements)
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“…Given that the network traffic of small-cells and TV is typically higher than that of macro-BSs, it is advisable to focus crowd energy harvesting in these bands for relaying.In Fig. 4(top), the freespace (LoS) results match those found in existing field test observations.For example, it was found that 100 µW can be achieved at a 20km distance from a 150kW TV station [9]. Looking ahead, we do not expect the node density for MacroBSs and Wi-Fi hubs to change over the coming years, but the estimates are that the Femto-BS density will increase by at least 20 fold.…”
Section: ) Upper-bound (Full Spectrum Utilization) With Dualslope Pamentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Given that the network traffic of small-cells and TV is typically higher than that of macro-BSs, it is advisable to focus crowd energy harvesting in these bands for relaying.In Fig. 4(top), the freespace (LoS) results match those found in existing field test observations.For example, it was found that 100 µW can be achieved at a 20km distance from a 150kW TV station [9]. Looking ahead, we do not expect the node density for MacroBSs and Wi-Fi hubs to change over the coming years, but the estimates are that the Femto-BS density will increase by at least 20 fold.…”
Section: ) Upper-bound (Full Spectrum Utilization) With Dualslope Pamentioning
confidence: 97%
“…However, the sensitivity of the energy harvesting system was not identified. A medium wave relatively sensitive single band rectenna was proposed operating at1.27 MHz [12] and it was demonstrated that the scavenger can operate 10 km away from a 50 kW AM broadcasting station. However, the reflection properties of the antenna and rectifier were not provided to clarify their findings and the efficiency was almost zero at low input power (<2 μW [−27 dBm]).Single band rectennas that operate in the UHF band are an efficient and cost-effective solution to power passive RFID systems.…”
Section: Related Prior Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…B Allen et al 80 investigated the harvesting of energy from AM Figure 9. Compact RF energy harvester for SHM applications: (a) Wang and Mortazawi 17 and (b) Ajmal et al 79 radio station signals to power low-power devices using a compact ferrite rod antenna. Dyo et al 81 and T Ajmal et al 79 designed and optimized compact ferrite rod antennas to harvest energy for WSNs.…”
Section: Rf Energymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compact RF energy harvester for SHM applications: (a) Wang and Mortazawi 17 and (b) Ajmal et al 79 radio station signals to power low-power devices using a compact ferrite rod antenna. Dyo et al 81 and T Ajmal et al 79 designed and optimized compact ferrite rod antennas to harvest energy for WSNs. Based on the results measured under actual environmental conditions, maximum power of 240 mW was harvested from a 150-kW AM station located 20-km away and used to power a WSN for smart applications.…”
Section: Rf Energymentioning
confidence: 99%