“…52,53 Because of different optimization algorithms have different search behaviors and advantages. Therefore, in order to enhance performance of DE and PSO, lots of its hybrid algorithms are presented in the literature as follows: DEPSO, 54 DE-PSO, 55 evolving cognitive and social experience in PSO through DE, 56 HPSDE, 57 DEPSO, 58 HPSO-DE, 59 DEPSO, 60 DPD, 61 HNTVPSO-RBSADE, 62 MBDE, 63 DE-PSO-DE, 64 DE-PSO, 65 DEMPSO, 66 SAPSO-mSADE, 67 BPSODE, 68 HDEPSO, 69 and improved QPSO. 70 Nevertheless, to overcome their individual shortcomings, either the solution leads to a premature convergence or stacks at some local optima, hybrid techniques are now more favored over their individual effort.…”