2021
DOI: 10.1049/esi2.12002
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Design and development of a cascaded modular multi‐level converter based on current‐fed quadruple‐active bridge converters for grid integration of photovoltaic systems

Abstract: This article proposes a new topology of a cascaded modular multi‐level converter (MMC) based on the current‐fed quadruple active bridge (CFQAB) converters for grid integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems. The MMC topology includes multiple cascaded converter modules in each phase of a three‐phase system. Each individual module is further formed by a PV‐linked CFQAB dc–dc converter to integrate the PV outputs and supply it to a high‐voltage dc (HVDC) bus and further to a cascaded inverter to converter to the a… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Since a three-port MAB converter or triple active bridge (TAB) converter can meet the requirements in many applications, it is the most explored type of MAB converter [77]. However, depending on the application, adding more active bridges to achieve a higher number of ports has been proposed, resulting in the quadruple active bridge (QAB) [12,17,23,39,40,43,[46][47][48][49]51,52,[54][55][56][60][61][62]70,[78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90], penta active bridge (PAB) [41], 6-port [91], 10-port [75], and 12-port [35,92,93] MAB converters. Although adding more ports can provide potential advantages over the DAB converter, converter analysis becomes more complicated, and a research gap arises between the conventional DAB and the various MAB converters.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since a three-port MAB converter or triple active bridge (TAB) converter can meet the requirements in many applications, it is the most explored type of MAB converter [77]. However, depending on the application, adding more active bridges to achieve a higher number of ports has been proposed, resulting in the quadruple active bridge (QAB) [12,17,23,39,40,43,[46][47][48][49]51,52,[54][55][56][60][61][62]70,[78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90], penta active bridge (PAB) [41], 6-port [91], 10-port [75], and 12-port [35,92,93] MAB converters. Although adding more ports can provide potential advantages over the DAB converter, converter analysis becomes more complicated, and a research gap arises between the conventional DAB and the various MAB converters.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%