“…Carried by medium (usually a combination of geometric and material properties like a piece of paper) in which means with meaning for handling thoughts are embedded by a sender to be deciphered by a receiver (Korn, 2001). Means with meaning:- images (icons, indexes, pictures, sculptures, diagrams, signs and objects to which means with meaning can be attributed: devil, works of art, gestures (with a fist…));
- natural language (letters, words, sentences);
- music (symbols to express tunes, rhythm); and
- mathematics (symbols like letters, numbers and relations).
Correspondingly, humanity has produced the basic disciplines of:- arts;
- literature;
- music; and
- conventional science (CS), plus the cross disciplines of engineering, medicine, law, economics, etc.
CS in its pursuit of reliable knowledge, views a part of the world in terms of quantifiable properties abstracted from objects and events.…”