2022
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-022-4840-2
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Design and applications of carbon dots-based ratiometric fluorescent probes: A review

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Cited by 65 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…In addition, this technique enables real-time observation and has become an effective means of distinguishing lesion sites from normal tissues. In the clinic, various fluorescent probes have been approved for use, such as fluorescein, , indocyanine green (ICG), and methylene blue (MB) . However, currently, almost all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved fluorescent probes are predominantly used for cell and mouse imaging. , Consequently, fluorescence-guided imaging technology can enable rapid and noninvasive detection of dental plaque, which plays a significant role in the early diagnosis of caries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, this technique enables real-time observation and has become an effective means of distinguishing lesion sites from normal tissues. In the clinic, various fluorescent probes have been approved for use, such as fluorescein, , indocyanine green (ICG), and methylene blue (MB) . However, currently, almost all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved fluorescent probes are predominantly used for cell and mouse imaging. , Consequently, fluorescence-guided imaging technology can enable rapid and noninvasive detection of dental plaque, which plays a significant role in the early diagnosis of caries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the fluorescence-based methods require applying dyes or modified luminescent and quenched groups to the probe and corresponding instruments [ 4 , 5 ]. Reaction conditions, such as temperature, solvent, acidity, and fluorescence quenchers, affect the intensity of fluorescent signals [ 6 ]. The lateral flow strip method is simple and rapid; however, it suffers from shortcomings, such as low throughput and high cost, and its accuracy is directly related to the specificity of the capture agent [ 7 , 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The key to ratiometric fluorescent probe analysis has always been the design and preparation of dual emission fluorescent probes. [8] However, the prepared C-dot materials tend to have lower fluorescence properties and are more disorganized due to different synthesis processes and complex types of precursor materials, which greatly hinder the development and application of C-dots based on luminescent nanomaterials. [9] Doping carbon dots with heteroatoms is not only an effective way to enhance their photoluminescence properties [10] by tuning their surface/local chemical and electronic properties, [11] but also helps to advance theoretical research [12] and provide directions for practical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The key to ratiometric fluorescent probe analysis has always been the design and preparation of dual emission fluorescent probes [8] . However, the prepared C‐dot materials tend to have lower fluorescence properties and are more disorganized due to different synthesis processes and complex types of precursor materials, which greatly hinder the development and application of C‐dots based on luminescent nanomaterials [9] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%