2013
DOI: 10.5539/jas.v5n6p118
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Desiccation Periods of Urochloa brizantha ‘Piatã’ Before Sunflower Sowing

Abstract: In no-till farming, which integrates crops and livestock, the crop that is sown is often noted for reduced productivity. The aim of this experiment was to study the influence of a desiccation period of Urochloa brizantha 'Piatã' on sunflower 'Aguará 4' development and productivity. The desiccation was carried out using glyphosate herbicide at a dose of 1.92 kg·ha -1 . The treatments consisted of seven periods of U. brizantha desiccation (27, 22, 17, 10, 5, 3 and 0 days) prior to sunflower sowing (2010/11). The… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…Brachiaria decumbens)] (Toledo, 1994), which are dried for eucalyptus planting. It is reported that, when very close to sowing, the desiccation of brachiaria (U. ruziziensis and U. brizantha) before annual crops such as soybean (Nepomuceno et al, 2012) and sunflower (Giancotti et al, 2013(Giancotti et al, , 2015 is harmful, but there are no reports of this effect on perennial cultures and specifically involving signalgrass. This suppressive effect has been attributed to allelopathy (Nepomuceno et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Brachiaria decumbens)] (Toledo, 1994), which are dried for eucalyptus planting. It is reported that, when very close to sowing, the desiccation of brachiaria (U. ruziziensis and U. brizantha) before annual crops such as soybean (Nepomuceno et al, 2012) and sunflower (Giancotti et al, 2013(Giancotti et al, , 2015 is harmful, but there are no reports of this effect on perennial cultures and specifically involving signalgrass. This suppressive effect has been attributed to allelopathy (Nepomuceno et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, Giancotti et al (2013), while analyzing the influence of desiccation periods of U. ruziziensis and B. brizantha on the productivity and development of sunflowers, found 78% and 55% reductions in the leaf area of plants sown 0 and 5 days after the desiccation of coverings, respectively, when compared to the sowing performed on day 27 DAD. For the same treatments, 0 and 5 DAD, leaf dry matter was, respectively, 78% and 32% lower, compared to the 27 DAD treatment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nesse sistema, o intervalo de dessecação e a escolha das espécies de plantas de cobertura do solo são fatores que alteram tanto a fertilidade do solo (Calonego et al, 2005;Rosolem et al, 2003) como o crescimento e desenvolvimento da cultura comercial. Com relação ao intervalo de dessecação, existem relatos de efeitos inibitórios sobre o crescimento e a produtividade da cultura quando essa é feita próxima às semeaduras da soja (Carvalho et al, 2009) e do girassol (Giancotti et al, 2015), o que pode ser atribuído principalmente ao efeito alelopático da cobertura (Nepomuceno et al, 2017). (Franchini et al, 2015).…”
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“…(Franchini et al, 2015). Giancotti et al (2015) também verificaram redução no desenvolvimento de girassol, proporcionada pelo período de dessecação de capim ruziziensis e a semeadura da cultura. Em todas as características avaliadas, estes autores observaram que o período de 0 dia diferiu dos demais, sempre com os menores valores.…”
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