1997
DOI: 10.1093/aesa/90.4.416
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Description of Cryptocercus clevelandi (Dictyoptera: Cryptocercidae) from the Northwestern United States, Molecular Analysis of Bacterial Symbionts in its Fat Body, and Notes on Biology, Distribution, and Biogeography

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Cited by 53 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Nalepa et al (1997) proposed a divergence time of 25^70 Myr for the endosymbionts of C. clevelandi and C. punctulatus, which di¡ers from our estimate. However, our divergence estimates are based on a larger number of samples and are therefore likely to be closer to the true value.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Nalepa et al (1997) proposed a divergence time of 25^70 Myr for the endosymbionts of C. clevelandi and C. punctulatus, which di¡ers from our estimate. However, our divergence estimates are based on a larger number of samples and are therefore likely to be closer to the true value.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Cryptocercus species have been found only in a few forests of the Palearctic and Nearctic regions (Scudder 1862;Bey-Bienko 1950;Nalepa et al 1997Nalepa et al , 2001Burnside et al 1999;Grandcolas 1999aGrandcolas , 1999bGrandcolas , 2000Grandcolas et al 2001;Park et al 2004). In Nearctic regions, they show a disjunct distribution in the USA; Cryptocercus clevelandi is distributed in the Coast and Cascade Mountains of northern California and southwestern Oregon (Nalepa et al 1997), while Cryptocercus punctulatus species complex, also described as Cryptocercus darwini, Cryptocercus garciai, Cryptocercus punctulatus and Cryptocercus wrighti by Burnside et al (1999), is reported to occur along the Appalachian and Allegheny Mountains (Burnside et al 1999;Nalepa et al 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Nearctic regions, they show a disjunct distribution in the USA; Cryptocercus clevelandi is distributed in the Coast and Cascade Mountains of northern California and southwestern Oregon (Nalepa et al 1997), while Cryptocercus punctulatus species complex, also described as Cryptocercus darwini, Cryptocercus garciai, Cryptocercus punctulatus and Cryptocercus wrighti by Burnside et al (1999), is reported to occur along the Appalachian and Allegheny Mountains (Burnside et al 1999;Nalepa et al 2002). In Palearctic regions, Cryptocercus has been reported in only a few forests of Southwest China and Northeast Asia including Korea, Manchuria and Siberia (Bey-Bienko 1950;Grandcolas 2000;Grandcolas et al 2001;Nalepa et al 2001;Park et al 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Palabras Clave: Cryptocercidae; termitas; genitalia; China The genus Cryptocercus Blattodea: Cryptocercidae) is distinguished by the following characters: wingless and except for a brief dispersal stage as late-stage nymphs or young adults, their entire life cycle is spent within galleries chewed in rotten logs (Nalepa et al 1997). Currently the genus comprises 12 species (Beccaloni 2007) found in East Asia and North America (Bey-Bienko 1950;Grandcolas 1999), whose distribution is amphiberingian (Grandcolas et al 2005).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because species in the genus Cryptocercus show slight interspecific variations in structure, researchers mainly use sequence divergence in the mitochondrial DNA (Nalepa et al 1997;Burnside et al 1999;Grandcolas et al 2001;Grandcolas et al 2005) in addition to some aspects of female genitalia (Grandcolas 2000;Aldrich et al 2004;Grandcolas et al 2005) and chromosome number (Kambhampati et al 1996;Burnside et al 1999) or bacterial endosymbionts (Clark et al 2003) to distinguish species. Aldrich et al (2004) indicated that the female genitalia exhibit consistent, species-specific variation and can be used to identify each of the 4 Cryptocercus species that occur in the Appalachian Mountains.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%