Descemet Membrane Detachment After Nd

Afriat, Mickael; Gueudry, J.; Cherif, H.; Muraine, M.

doi:10.1097/ico.0000000000000222

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…11 As one of the rare complications of laser capsulotomy in a patient with FECD, Afriat et al reported a Descemet membrane detachment in a 89-yearold man 1 day after YAG-PC laser capsulotomy. 12 The aim of this prospective case-control study was to investigate the influences of YAG-PC on corneal endothelium, central corneal thickness, and IOL position in pseudophakic eyes with FECD and posterior capsular opacification.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Short-Term Anterior Segment Changes After Nd-YAG Laser Posterior Capsulotomy in Pseudophakic Eyes with Fuchs’ Endothelial Dystrophy

Eleiwa

Khedr

Fayek

et al. 2021

OPTH

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Purpose To describe the changes in the central corneal thickness (CCT), endothelial cell count (ECC), intraocular lens (IOL) position, and refractive error 1 and 3 months after Nd-YAG laser posterior capsulotomy (YAG-PC) for posterior capsular opacification (PCO) in pseudophakic eyes with Fuchs’ endothelial cell dystrophy (FECD). Design Prospective case-control. Participants Fifty pseudophakic eyes of 50 patients with visually significant PCO (25 with healthy corneas, and 25 with FECD grade 1 and 2). Methods FECD was clinically graded, and only patients without clinically evident corneal edema were included in the study (grade 1 and 2). All patients received YAG-PC and were followed up after 1 and 3 months. Best-corrected visual acuity, refractive errors, ACD, CCT, and ECC were assessed and compared between the pre-laser values and that of the 2 follow-up visits. Results In both groups, BCVA showed significant improvement (P<0.05). Compared to healthy controls, a significant hyperopic shift was observed in the FECD eyes at the 2 follow-up visits (P=0.027, and 0.019). A significant backward movement of the IOL was observed in the FECD eyes in the 2 follow-up visits (P=0.043, and 0.02). There was a significant correlation between the hyperopic shift in the FECD eyes and the ACD deepening during the 1st month (R= −0.6, P=0.001) and 3rd month (R= −0.4, P=0.04). Significant drop in the ECC was noted in both groups but without significant increase in the CCT. Conclusion Compared to controls, a hyperopic shift and backward movement of the IOL were observed in the FECD eyes after YAG-PC. No significant corneal thickening was found in both groups despite the significant drop in the ECC. Future studies are required to confirm our results and monitor the long-term changes after YAG-PC in FECD.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%