Dermatologic Signs

Abstract

A multitude of signs exist in dermatology. Appreciation and knowledge of cutaneous signs will enhance the care of patients with dermatologic manifestations.

Eponyms linked to ''signs'' in the dermatology literature

“…Auspitz sign [1][2][3] It is seen in psoriasis, where there is pinpoint bleeding on removal of scales from the lesions of psoriasis. The test by which Auspitz sign is elicited is called as Grattage test.…”

“…Cullen sign [1][2][3] Periumbilical ecchymosis in cases of acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis and ruptured ectopic pregnancy is termed Cullen's sign. Similar changes in the flank is called as Grey-Turner sign.…”

“…4), was a Canadian gynecologist associated with Johns Hopkins Hospital. Forscheimer sign [1][2][3] Also known as Forchheimer spots. It is seen in 20% of rubella patients, where there is an enanthem of dull-red macules or petechiae confined to the soft palate during the prodromal period or on the first day of the rash.…”

“…Gorlin sign [1][2][3] It is the ability of patients of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome to touch the tip of the nose with the tip of their tongue Named for Robert James Gorlin (1923-2006), (Fig. 7), who was a professor and researcher at the University of Minnesota known for pioneering research into craniofacial disorders, genetic defects, syndromes, and oral and maxillofacial pathology.…”

“…Higoumenaki sign [1][2][3] It refers enlargement of the sternal end of the (right) clavicle, frequently observed in patients with late congenital syphilis .It is named for, George Higoumenakis (1895-1983), (Fig. 8), who was a Greek dermatologist.…”