2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00220-015-2306-z
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Derivation of the Fick’s Law for the Lorentz Model in a Low Density Regime

Abstract: Abstract. We consider the Lorentz model in a slab with two mass reservoirs at the boundaries. We show that, in a low density regime, there exists a unique stationary solution for the microscopic dynamics which converges to the stationary solution of the heat equation, namely to the linear profile of the density. In the same regime the macroscopic current in the stationary state is given by the Fick's law, with the diffusion coefficient determined by the Green-Kubo formula.

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Cited by 17 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, for this model it is possible to look at a longer time scale, in which the diffusive behaviour of the classical ideal Rayleigh gas is described by the heat equation for the mass density. We can recover the same behaviour, if we consider the following rescaling (in the same spirit of the one proposed for the Lorentz model in [9,11]):…”
Section: Outlook On the Long-time Behaviour Of The Boltzmann-rayleighmentioning
confidence: 53%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moreover, for this model it is possible to look at a longer time scale, in which the diffusive behaviour of the classical ideal Rayleigh gas is described by the heat equation for the mass density. We can recover the same behaviour, if we consider the following rescaling (in the same spirit of the one proposed for the Lorentz model in [9,11]):…”
Section: Outlook On the Long-time Behaviour Of The Boltzmann-rayleighmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…The first step of the proof is similar to the one in [11]. We estimate the total probability of each pathological event (recollision or interference) by estimating the probability of a pathology for each possible pair (i, j) of obstacles, i.e.…”
Section: Proof Of Lemma 43mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since 1 is a simple eigenvalue of K, then the modified chain has spectral gap. Moreover, as shown in [6], Lemma 4.1, L −1 v is bounded. Hence Assumptions 2.3, 3.1 and the alternative (i) of Assumption 3.2 hold.…”
Section: Specific Examplesmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…V n ∼ n as n → ∞ which combined with (1.5) gives t n ∼ n 1 3 as n → ∞ , whence V n ∼ (t n ) 3 as n → ∞ if σ > 2.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%