Depressive symptoms and executive functioning in stroke patients: a follow‐up study

Bour, A.; Rasquin, S.M.C.; Limburg, M.; Verhey, Frans R.J.

doi:10.1002/gps.2581

Cited by 35 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 59 publications

(78 reference statements)

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“…This is in agreement with earlier findings in patients with late-life depression,8 in which ED was associated with relapse and recurrence of depression. A smaller study in 116 patients with first-ever stroke9 also found that patients with DES showed a chronic course of depressive symptoms after 2 years.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…DES is characterised by persistence of depressive symptoms7 and unstable remission 8. In a longitudinal study with 116 patients with first-ever stroke, the DES group showed less recovery from ED and depression after 2 years compared with patients with ED only or PSD only, respectively 9. Whether DES after stroke has a distinct course regarding other cognitive domains is unknown.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Co-occurrence of depressive symptoms and executive dysfunction after stroke: associations with brain pathology and prognosis

Douven

Aalten

Staals

et al. 2018

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Co-occurrence of depressive symptoms and executive dysfunction after stroke: associations with brain pathology and prognosis

Douven

Aalten

Staals

et al. 2018

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry

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“…One of the papers suggests that persons after cerebral stroke who experience disorders of executive functions suffer from depression more frequently than persons without such disorders. Over half (53.3%) of people suffering from both depression and disorders of executive functions were still experiencing them 2 years after the stroke, and forecasts concerning their recovery were much worse than for patients with either disorders of executive functions or depression [14]. Considerably fewer studies focus on a more precise division of executive functions and their influence on the occurrence of depression.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

PSDRS, BDI, MoCA and MMSE as screening tools for the evaluation of mood and cognitive functions in patients at the early stage of cerebral stroke.

Przewoźnik¹,

Rajtar-Zembaty²,

Bober-Płonka³

et al. 2015

Arch Psych Psych

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IntroductionAim of the study: The evaluation of the usefulness of the PSDRS in detecting affective disorders. Examination of the correlation of depressed mood states with cognitive disorders in patients at an early stage of cerebral stroke. Attempt at a comparison of the effectiveness of detecting depressive and cognitive disorders with the application of selected clinical scales.Material and MethodsThe examination included 43 patients within the first week after cerebral stroke. It was carried out with the application of two screening scales: Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and two scales for the evaluation of the degree of depressiveness: Post-stroke Depression Scale (PSDRS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).ResultsA significant, negative correlation of the results of the PSDRS and MoCA scales was shown. Depressed moods in patients after cerebral stroke in a significant way statistically correlated with the disorders in the selected cognitive skills: visual and spatial functions, memory, attention functions and abstracting ability.ConclusionsThe PSDRS and MoCA scales proved to be more effective tools of the evaluation of depressive and cognitive disorders in patients at an early stage after cerebral stroke, than it was observed in the case of conventionally applied MMSE and BDI scales. The examination results additionally prove a significant dependence between mood and the efficiency of cognitive functions in this group of patients. With the weakening of cognitive functioning, also the patients’ mood became depressed.

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“…28,29 Si de of lesion: No association. 6,7,10,12,13,[17][18][19][20]28,29,35,[58][59][60] Associated with left-sided lesion 25 and right-sided lesion. 11,23,26 St roke severity: Increased depression with more severe stroke.…”

Section: Search Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Scoping Review of Common Secondary Conditions After Stroke and Their Associations with Age and Time Post Stroke

Baylor

Yorkston

Jensen

et al. 2014

Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation

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Health care providers need to be alert to the development of secondary conditions after stroke in individuals as they age as well as in the poststroke time span. Obtaining a clear understanding of the prevalence of secondary conditions and associations with age and time post stroke is difficult because of variations in research methodologies. Future research is needed to define secondary condition prevalence and risk factors more clearly and to identify interventions that could reduce the prevalence and impact of these conditions on quality of life.

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Depressive symptoms and executive functioning in stroke patients: a follow‐up study

Abstract: Symptoms of depression and executive dysfunction are highly prevalent in stroke patients and often co-occur. These patients are more at risk for poor stroke outcome, chronic depression, and cognitive deterioration.

Cited by 35 publications

References 59 publications

Co-occurrence of depressive symptoms and executive dysfunction after stroke: associations with brain pathology and prognosis

Co-occurrence of depressive symptoms and executive dysfunction after stroke: associations with brain pathology and prognosis

PSDRS, BDI, MoCA and MMSE as screening tools for the evaluation of mood and cognitive functions in patients at the early stage of cerebral stroke.

Scoping Review of Common Secondary Conditions After Stroke and Their Associations with Age and Time Post Stroke

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