Depression in Croatian Type 2 diabetic patients: prevalence and risk factors. A Croatian survey from the European Depression in Diabetes (EDID) Research Consortium

Pibernik-Okanović, Mirjana; Peros, Kristijan; Szabo, Silvija; Begić, Dražen; Metelko, Željko

doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2005.01528.x

Cited by 34 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 8 publications

(7 reference statements)

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“…Nichols and Brown (24) reported that depression is seen two-fold higher in diabetic women than men. It was reported that mean HAD-A and HAD-D scores are higher in woman diabetic patients, there is a significant correlation between gender, depression and anxiety, and female gender is a risk factor for psychiatric symptoms (13,21,22,25). These results are generally consistent with our findings.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

“…It is noteworthy that psychiatric symptom and disorder rates found in diabetic patients in several studies done worldwide support our results (19,20). In a study about prevalence of depression in diabetic patients, depression prevalence was reported 33% (21). In a study done in Turkey, major depressive disorder was found in 58.9% of diabetic patients according to DSM-IV criteria and in another study, major depressive disorder was reported in 15% of diabetic patients during interview (4,22).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

“…When disease duration and mean HAD-A and HAD-D scores were compared, mean scores tended to increase but this difference was not found significant. When literature about the subjects was reviewed, it was seen that anxiety and depression symptoms increase by increasing disease duration (21,(23)(24)(25). In a study done in Turkey, it was found that levels of depressive symptoms increased but anxiety levels decreased by longer disease duration (22).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Tip 2 diyabetes mellituslu hastalarda yaşam kalitesi ve ruhsal belirtiler / Quality of life and psychiatric symptoms in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Özdemir¹,

Hocaoğlu²,

Koçak³

et al. 2011

Dusunen Adam

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Tip 2 diyabetes mellituslu hastalarda yaşam kalitesi ve ruhsal belirtiler / Quality of life and psychiatric symptoms in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Özdemir¹,

Hocaoğlu²,

Koçak³

et al. 2011

Dusunen Adam

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“…Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have a higher risk level for depression and suffer from high levels of emotional stress compared to healthy controls (Schram, Baan & Pouwer, 2009;Kokoszka et al, 2009). Anxiety and fear are the most frequent emotional disorders among diabetic patients, which have been confirmed by the results of many studies (Peyrot & Rubin, 2000;Pibernik-Okanovic et al, 2005;Thomas, et al, 2003). Numerous studies have confirmed that the course of depression in patients with diabetes is more severe, and the relapses of depression episodes are more frequent, especially in patients with unbalanced diabetes.…”

Section: Emotions and Diabetes Mellitussupporting

confidence: 49%

Understanding of emotions and cardiovascular related diseases

Vlachakis

2014

Preprint

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The aim of the present study is to examine the relation between understanding of emotions and cardiovascular related diseases, namely coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus and obesity. Coronary heart disease is a type of cardiovascular disease that usually coexists with other diseases, such as diabetes mellitus and obesity. The uniqueness of this study lies in the fact that examined the relationship between the cardiovascular related diseases named above and the understanding of emotions in the context of Emotional Intelligence (EI). The latter consists of a wide range of psychological factors that reflect many aspects of human thought and behavior, providing a very comprehensive picture of each person. The experimental design through the observed variables were approached, has not been applied in previous studies internationally. The study was conducted in 300 participants during a 3 year period. All participants completed a self-report questionnaire, assessing various aspects of EI, such as self-emotion appraisal, other emotion appraisal, emotion regulation and use of emotions. As hypothesized, coronary heart disease is a prognostic factor of regulation of emotions. The results of this study extend and reinforce the findings of previous studies, which emphasize on the relationship of cardiovascular related diseases and psychological characteristics, such as anxiety and anger, being aspects of EI. Additionally, this work fills a gap in the relevant Greek literature, as a first attempt to examine the correlation of EI with cardiovascular related diseases. New approaches are needed to improve primary prevention, early detection and clinical management of those diseases. Furthermore, this study focused on the need to cultivate and improve EI of patients, in order to eliminate the effects of the PrePrints AbstractThe aim of the present study is to examine the relation between understanding of emotions and cardiovascular related diseases, namely coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus and obesity.Coronary heart disease is a type of cardiovascular disease that usually coexists with other diseases, such as diabetes mellitus and obesity. The uniqueness of this study lies in the fact that examined the relationship between the cardiovascular related diseases named above and the understanding of emotions in the context of Emotional Intelligence (EI). The latter consists of a wide range of psychological factors that reflect many aspects of human thought and behavior, providing a very comprehensive picture of each person. The experimental design through the observed variables were approached, has not been applied in previous studies internationally. The study was conducted in 300 participants during a 3 year period. All participants completed a selfreport questionnaire, assessing various aspects of EI, such as self-emotion appraisal, other emotion appraisal, emotion regulation and use of emotions. As hypothesized, coronary heart disease is a prognostic factor of regulation of emotions. The results of this study ext...

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“…Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have a higher risk level for depression and suffer from high levels of emotional stress compared to healthy controls (39)(40)(41). Anxiety and fear are the most frequent emotional disorders among diabetic patients, which have been confirmed by the results of many studies (42)(43)(44). Numerous studies have confirmed that the course of depression in patients with diabetes is more severe, and the relapses of depression episodes are more frequent, especially in patients with unbalanced diabetes.…”

mentioning

confidence: 70%

Human Emotions on the Onset of Cardiovascular and Small Vessel Related Diseases

Vlachakis

Dragoumani

Raftopoulou

et al. 2018

In Vivo

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Abstract. Background Emotions and coronary heart disease. Coronary heart disease is a significant public health issue, due to its high prevalence and mortality rate (1). A number of clinical and experimental studies indicate that strong emotions, especially negative emotions, such as hostility, anger, depression and anxiety, precipitate coronary heart disease (2, 3). On the one hand, coronary heart disease patients have difficulty in coping with stress and depression and experience negative emotions, like anger or frustration. On the other hand, positive emotions, especially hope, contribute to health benefits and lead to lower levels of coronary heart disease and other diseases (4-7).Stress is one of the most predisposing factors of people with coronary heart disease. Between 20% and 40% of all middle-aged women and men report stress-related symptoms in population studies (8). The relation between anxiety and coronary heart disease has been the subject of several studies, most of which indicate that stressful events are associated with coronary heart disease. Sudden and profound emotional stress, namely, death of relatives, domestic abuse, severe arguments, medical diagnoses, devastating financial loss, can trigger acute heart failure in individuals who are free from cardiac disease (9). Social relationships, size and 859 This article is freely accessible online.

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Depression in Croatian Type 2 diabetic patients: prevalence and risk factors. A Croatian survey from the European Depression in Diabetes (EDID) Research Consortium

Cited by 34 publications

References 8 publications

Tip 2 diyabetes mellituslu hastalarda yaşam kalitesi ve ruhsal belirtiler / Quality of life and psychiatric symptoms in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Tip 2 diyabetes mellituslu hastalarda yaşam kalitesi ve ruhsal belirtiler / Quality of life and psychiatric symptoms in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Understanding of emotions and cardiovascular related diseases

Human Emotions on the Onset of Cardiovascular and Small Vessel Related Diseases

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