2004
DOI: 10.1364/ol.29.001485
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Dependence of the Brillouin frequency shift on strain and temperature in a photonic crystal fiber

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Cited by 128 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…The primary advantage of BOTDR technology is that only one end of the fiber needs to be accessible. Both these types of Brillouin fiber sensors were employed successfully due to their accuracy in measurement of various measurands like strain and temperature [118], for monitoring of various structures, components and parameters like pipeline buckling [119], pipeline corrosion [120], power transmission lines [121], crack detection by separate measurement of strain and temperature [122] and their simultaneous measurements [123]. In general the classifications and types of fiber optic sensors are purely authors and manufacturer specific but for end users they are sensors which probably act as control system i.e FOS system should sense and activate/trigger warning.…”
Section: Protection Of Fiber Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primary advantage of BOTDR technology is that only one end of the fiber needs to be accessible. Both these types of Brillouin fiber sensors were employed successfully due to their accuracy in measurement of various measurands like strain and temperature [118], for monitoring of various structures, components and parameters like pipeline buckling [119], pipeline corrosion [120], power transmission lines [121], crack detection by separate measurement of strain and temperature [122] and their simultaneous measurements [123]. In general the classifications and types of fiber optic sensors are purely authors and manufacturer specific but for end users they are sensors which probably act as control system i.e FOS system should sense and activate/trigger warning.…”
Section: Protection Of Fiber Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, by now, Brillouin scattering based sensors are just mainly performed in normal single mode fiber, and has recently been extended to photonic crystal fiber [2], polymer optical fiber [3], few mode fiber [4], and micro-/nano-fiber [5], among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), fiber-optic temperature sensors have many inherent advantages such as immunity to electromagnetic interference noise and capability of (quasi-)distributed measurement. In particular, distributed temperature sensors based on Brillouin scattering in optical fibers have gained a great deal of attention for the past several decades because of their truly distributed measurement capability with high stability [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. In conventional fiber-optic Brillouin temperature sensors, their sensing heads comprise glass optical fibers such as silica single-mode fibers (SMFs) [1,2,3,4,5,6], tellurite glass fibers [7], and photonic crystal fibers [8], which are so fragile that they cannot withstand strains of over several percent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%