Objective
The aims of this study were to examine dentists’ recommendations for in-office fluoride to patients, and identify dentists’ characteristics associated with these recommendations.
Study Design and Setting
The study was conducted using a cross-sectional questionnaire survey in Japan. The survey queried dentists (N=282) in outpatient dental practices affiliated with the Dental Practice-based Research Network Japan (JDPBRN). This network aims to assist dentists in investigating research questions and sharing their experience and expertise.
Results
The responses were obtained by 189 dentists (67%). Among valid response, fifty-four percent of dentists (n=98) recommend in-office fluoride to more than 50% of their patients aged 6–18 years and 15% (n=29) recommended this care to more than 50% of their patients aged over 18 years. Multiple logistic regression analysis suggested that factors associated with the percentage of patients who are recommended in-office fluoride included patient interest in caries prevention; dentist belief in the effectiveness of caries risk assessment.
Conclusions
Dentist practice patterns for recommending in-office fluoride vary widely. Recommendation was significantly related to having a higher percentage of patients interested in caries prevention, and to the dentist’s belief about the effectiveness of caries risk assessment.
(Clinicaltrials.gov registration number NCT01680848).