Dental Erosion in Obese Patients before and after Bariatric Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study

Yang, Cui; Hammer, Frederik Johannes; Reißfelder, Christoph; Otto, Mirko; Vassilev, Georgi

doi:10.3390/jcm10214902

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 40 publications

(51 reference statements)

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“…Medical history was the second most frequently studied factor (67% of included studies; n = 183), 2,3,5,22–24,26–35,38,40,42–44,47,49–51,53,56–58,60–64,68–70,74,75,77,78,80,81,83,85,87,90–92,94–96,98,101,102,104–108,110,111,113,114,119–130,132,136–138,140–144,147,148,151,153–157,159,161,162,166,167,169,172,173,176–178, 180,181,185,188–190,194,196,197,199–256 and 27 studies were exclusively dedicated to this topic. The influence of the presence of GORD, stomach upset or heartburn was the most studied factor from this category, with 35.2% of studies included in this scoping review (96 out of 273).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk factors of tooth wear in permanent dentition: A scoping review

Oudkerk

Grenade

Davarpanah

et al. 2023

J of Oral Rehabilitation

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BackgroundTooth wear (TW) prevalence is high and increasing and has important consequences on the patient's quality of life. Knowledge of risk factors is crucial to promote diagnosis, prevention strategies and timely interceptive treatment. Many studies have identified TW risk factors.ObjectiveThis scoping review aims to map and describe suspected available factors associated with TW in permanent dentition based on quantitative measurement.MethodsThe scoping review was conducted using the PRISMA extension of the Scoping Reviews checklist. The search was conducted in October 2022 from the Medline® (PubMed® interface) and Scopus® databases. Two independent reviewers selected and characterised the studies.Results2702 articles were identified for assessment of titles and abstracts, and 273 articles were included in the review. The results show a need to standardise TW measurement indices and the study design. The included studies highlighted various factors, classified into nine domains: sociodemographic factors, medical history, drinking habits, eating habits, oral hygiene habits, dental factors, bruxism and temporomandibular disorders, behavioural factors, and stress. Results related to chemical TW (erosion) risk factors underline the importance of eating disorders, gastroesophageal reflux and lifestyle, particularly drinking and eating behaviours, which supports developing public health information campaigns and interventions. Besides chemical, this review identifies evidence of several mechanical TW risk factors, such as toothbrushing and bruxism; the influence of this last factor needs to be further explored.ConclusionsTW management and prevention require a multidisciplinary approach. Dentists are in the first line to detect associated diseases such as reflux or eating disorders. Consequently, practitioners' information and guideline diffusion should be promoted, and a TW risk factors checklist (the ToWeR checklist) is proposed to help diagnostic approaches.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk factors of tooth wear in permanent dentition: A scoping review

Oudkerk

Grenade

Davarpanah

et al. 2023

J of Oral Rehabilitation

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“…The erosion of enamel and dentin is one of the most frequently observed symptoms within the oral hard tissues [ 15 , 17 , 18 ]. We observe a phenomenon described as perimylolysis, which is caused by vomiting, gastroesophageal reflux, or belching, the characteristic site for the chemical loss of tooth tissues.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral Cavity Clinical Evaluation in Psychiatric Patients with Eating Disorders: A Case-Control Study

Szupiany-Janeczek

Rutkowski

Pytko-Polończyk

2023

IJERPH

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Bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are not the only disorders the symptoms of which may be present in the oral cavity. The assessment of the clinical condition of patients with eating disorder symptoms was aimed at in this study. The study group consisted of 60 patients with diagnoses from categories F4.xx, F5x.x, and F6x.x ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision). Patients were qualified for the study based on the answers provided in the symptom checklists “O”. An adequate control group was selected. All patients underwent a dental examination, including the assessment of API (aproximal plaque index) and DMF (decayed missing filled index). Studies have shown that patients with eating disorder symptoms were more likely to have dental erosions (in total, 28.81% of cases). The correlation of erosion with the symptoms of eating disorders was demonstrated for several assessed symptoms present in the symptom checklists “O”. Such correlations have not been demonstrated in terms of gingival recession presence. The level of oral hygiene in patients with eating disorders was assessed as sufficient or bad and indicates the need to initiate dental treatment in this group. It is important to correlate the treatment of the underlying mental disease with dental treatment and regular dental checkups.

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