2015
DOI: 10.1134/s2070205115010050
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Density functional theory studies on the corrosion inhibition of benzoin, benzil, benzoin-(4-phenylthiosemicarbazone) and benzil-(4-phenylthiosemicarbazone) of mild steel in hydrochloric acid

Abstract: The density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed on benzoin (BN), benzil (BL), benzoin (4 phenylthiosemicarbazone) (BN4PTSC) and benzil (4 phenylthiosemicarbazone) (BL4PTSC) used as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in acidic medium. The quantum chemical parameters/descriptors, namely, E HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital energy), E LUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy), the energy difference (ΔE) between E HOMO and E LUMO , dipole moment (μ D ), electron affinity (A), ioniza… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In corrosion science, the metal surface serves as a Lewis acid, while the studied inhibitor serves as a Lewis base. Base inhibitors are preferentially more feasible in the acidic corrosion of bulk metals (soft acid) . From Table , both η and S values of the inhibitors are again in very close proximity.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 71%
“…In corrosion science, the metal surface serves as a Lewis acid, while the studied inhibitor serves as a Lewis base. Base inhibitors are preferentially more feasible in the acidic corrosion of bulk metals (soft acid) . From Table , both η and S values of the inhibitors are again in very close proximity.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Benzoin (BN), benzil (BL), benzoin-(4phenylthiosemicarbazone) (BN4PTSC) and benzil-(4-phenylthiosemicarbazone) (BL4PTSC) are corrosion inhibitors used for mild steel in acidic medium. F. Kayadib and his group performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the mechanism and the efficiency of these corrosion inhibitors [21]. In the present work, DFT combined with global quantum parameters have been used to explain the mechanism of corrosion inhibition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Steel has found wide application in a broad spectrum of industries and machinery [1,2]. In most industrial processes, acidic solution are com monly used for the pickling, industrial acid cleaning, acid descaling, oil well acidifying, etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These compounds in gen eral are adsorbed on the metal surface, blocking the active corrosion sites. Three types of adsorption may take place by organic molecules at metal/solution 1 The article is published in the original. interface: (a) electrostatic attraction between the charged molecules and the charged metal, (b) interac tion of unshared electron pairs or π electron in the molecule with the metal, and (c) combination of (a) and (b) [7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%