2005
DOI: 10.3201/eid1109.041043
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Dengue Virus Type 3, Brazil, 2002

Abstract: An explosive epidemic of DENV-3 in 2002 was the most severe dengue epidemic reported in Brazil since dengue viruses were introduced.

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Cited by 116 publications
(106 citation statements)
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“…In January 2001, an introduction of the serotype DENV-3 was confirmed in Brazil; this was isolated from an individual resident in Rio de Janeiro who had been sick in December 2000. This serotype was responsible for the 2002 epidemic in the country, when approximately 800,000 cases were notified, which represented approximately 80% of the occurrences in the American continent 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In January 2001, an introduction of the serotype DENV-3 was confirmed in Brazil; this was isolated from an individual resident in Rio de Janeiro who had been sick in December 2000. This serotype was responsible for the 2002 epidemic in the country, when approximately 800,000 cases were notified, which represented approximately 80% of the occurrences in the American continent 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A mild disease, in spite of dual infection, has been observed by other authors and does not support the hypothesis that double infection with dengue viruses leads to more severe hemorrhagic disease (Gubler et al 1985, Santos et al 2003. Interestingly, DENV-2 and DENV-3 viruses have been well documented in severe cases in Brazil (Nogueira et al 2001(Nogueira et al , 2005. The serum was obtained two days after the onset of symptoms and the procedures for virus isolation and virus identification were performed using the protocol previously described by Nogueira et al (2001) using monoclonal antibodies.…”
mentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Since 1986, dengue epidemics have been reported in Brazil, initially involving DENV-1 and after 1990, DENV-2. With the introduction of DENV-3 in 2000, three serotypes are now circulating in Brazil (Nogueira et al 2005). With the change in the epidemiological pattern that has occurred in approximately 30 years, the Americas, and more recently Brazil, can be considered a hyperendemic region, with multiple cocirculating serotypes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A second major outbreak in Rio de Janeiro (Southeast region) was reported in 1986, and from there, DENV-1 spread to the Northeast and Midwest regions of the country. Subsequently, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4 were introduced into Brazil [6][7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%