2019
DOI: 10.1007/s11368-019-02386-4
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Demonstration and validation of enhanced monitored natural recovery at a pesticide-contaminated sediment site

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…For this reason, MNR combined with a thin-layer cap of clean sand or clean sediment over the contaminated sediment is generally selected. The capping to exceed the depth of bioactive zone, typically 5–15 cm, so that immediate risk reduction can be achieved ( Fetters et al, 2020 ). The chemical analyses in the present work showed that the hydrocarbon concentration was below the detection limit (< 50 mg/kg) both in water and surface sediments samples.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this reason, MNR combined with a thin-layer cap of clean sand or clean sediment over the contaminated sediment is generally selected. The capping to exceed the depth of bioactive zone, typically 5–15 cm, so that immediate risk reduction can be achieved ( Fetters et al, 2020 ). The chemical analyses in the present work showed that the hydrocarbon concentration was below the detection limit (< 50 mg/kg) both in water and surface sediments samples.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ex Situ: Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants. Fetters et al 110 comprehensively monitored an enhanced monitored natural recovery (EMNR) site contaminated with DDX using a combination of conventional metrics including 14 days in situ bioaccumulation, bulk sediment cores, sediment traps, and ex situ passive sampling. Samples were collected prior to placement of a thin (23 cm) sand cap and after 2, 14, and 25 months.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the in situ treatments, monitored natural recovery (MNR) is based on natural processes having the effect of containing, reducing, or eliminating the bioavailability or toxicity of contaminants (De Gisi et al 2017). MNR is a noninvasive process and does not disrupt or destroy biologically active zones; it requires monitoring of the natural recovery process of an ecosystem over time (Fetters et al 2020).…”
Section: Most Widespread and Newest Remedial Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%