2015
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-9570-8_8
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Demands and Responses in Chinese Higher Education

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Cited by 25 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…In earlier eras, private universities were primarily religious, whereas they have more recently been viewed as operating in competitive markets for students. Scholars writing on the cases as diverse as Central and Eastern Europe, Italy, China, Turkey, Kenya, Nigeria, Portugal, Vietnam and the United States, for example, all find that newly established private institutions tend to focus on programs such as business, accounting, information technology and new media, which are seen as highly marketable and do not require costlier laboratories or other special facilities (Cai and Yan 2015;Fain and Lederman 2015;Goyette 2012;Huong and Fry 2002;Mahlubi, Levy and Otieno 2007;Mizikaci 2011;Oketch 2003;Slantcheva 2007;Tamrat 2017;Teixeira and Amaral 2001;Tomusk 2003). At the same time, the late 1980s and early 1990s also saw the introduction of private sector principles of efficiency into public higher education, transforming universities into 'managerial' and 'entrepreneurial' universities subject to professional management, performance evaluation and competitive resource allocation (Clark 1998;Deem 2001;Enders and Jongbloed 2007;Van Vught 1991, 1994;Musselin 2009;Paradeise et al 2009;Slaughter and Leslie 1997;Sporn 2003).…”
Section: Higher Education Sectors Organizational Fields and Imprintementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In earlier eras, private universities were primarily religious, whereas they have more recently been viewed as operating in competitive markets for students. Scholars writing on the cases as diverse as Central and Eastern Europe, Italy, China, Turkey, Kenya, Nigeria, Portugal, Vietnam and the United States, for example, all find that newly established private institutions tend to focus on programs such as business, accounting, information technology and new media, which are seen as highly marketable and do not require costlier laboratories or other special facilities (Cai and Yan 2015;Fain and Lederman 2015;Goyette 2012;Huong and Fry 2002;Mahlubi, Levy and Otieno 2007;Mizikaci 2011;Oketch 2003;Slantcheva 2007;Tamrat 2017;Teixeira and Amaral 2001;Tomusk 2003). At the same time, the late 1980s and early 1990s also saw the introduction of private sector principles of efficiency into public higher education, transforming universities into 'managerial' and 'entrepreneurial' universities subject to professional management, performance evaluation and competitive resource allocation (Clark 1998;Deem 2001;Enders and Jongbloed 2007;Van Vught 1991, 1994;Musselin 2009;Paradeise et al 2009;Slaughter and Leslie 1997;Sporn 2003).…”
Section: Higher Education Sectors Organizational Fields and Imprintementioning
confidence: 99%
“…As well, the European participants further emphasized that the HE academic leadership program enabled them to better understand the cultural differences in management they had learnt from Chinese universities. Given the prominent development of Chinese institutions in the last decades in becoming important competitors in the international academic institution community, it is not surprising that participants from European universities wanted to learn how the Chinese leaders govern their institutions, adapt to change, and drive innovation (Cai & Yan, 2015). Additionally, the Chinese and European participants highlighted that the HE academic leadership program successfully provided a profound foundation upon which to cultivate a new international collaborative model for university governance and academic leadership, one which is in line with the statements of Cai (2019) stressing the importance of and potential for collaboration in higher education between China and the EU on a variety aspects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On one hand, through the promotion of the elite universities policy, such as Project 985 and Project 211, the development of graduate schools in some selected universities and the implementation of the key disciplines policy, the Chinese government has constructed a hierarchical pyramid of the Chinese higher education system. As Figure 9.1 shows (Cai & Yan, 2015;X. Guo, 2003), universities at the top receive more government financial support and enjoy more autonomy (Wang, 2008).…”
Section: State Logicmentioning
confidence: 99%