“…Its study is a very useful place to start explorations of the political world, partly because public policy was relatively ignored by political historians for too long a time, and partly because it is a very effective way of bringing together a welter of societal forces with the formal political system in a manner that illuminates the interaction between them, and advances our understanding of some of the underlying energies driving American society as a whole. 39 But in recent years such studies have slowed to a crawl, with few new ones appearing, or even on the scholarly horizon. Nevertheless, as has become increasingly clear, it was also a time when a great many demands were beginning to be made on the political system due to the reform and egalitarian principles at play in the society, from abolition, Indian, and women's rights demands to labor advocacy, all adding up to significant social pressures on the governing system, pressures intensified by the demands of the Civil War.…”