2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.09.123
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Delayed addition of nitrogen-rich substrates during composting of municipal waste: Effects on nitrogen loss, greenhouse gas emissions and compost stability

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

2
12
1
4

Year Published

2018
2018
2020
2020

Publication Types

Select...
6
2

Relationship

2
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 60 publications
(19 citation statements)
references
References 30 publications
2
12
1
4
Order By: Relevance
“…SOC (%) and nitrogen were determined by using an elemental analyser coupled to an isotope ratio mass spectrometer (PYRO Cube from Elementar, Germany coupled to an Isoprime100 IRMS, UK) (Nigussie 2017). The SOC stocks in each layer were calculated from the SOC concentration and soil bulk density according to the fixed-depth approach (Bruun et al 2013) with the following equation:…”
Section: Soil Processing Analysis and Soc Stock Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SOC (%) and nitrogen were determined by using an elemental analyser coupled to an isotope ratio mass spectrometer (PYRO Cube from Elementar, Germany coupled to an Isoprime100 IRMS, UK) (Nigussie 2017). The SOC stocks in each layer were calculated from the SOC concentration and soil bulk density according to the fixed-depth approach (Bruun et al 2013) with the following equation:…”
Section: Soil Processing Analysis and Soc Stock Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During this composting practice, however, we observed about 60% N losses (Nigussie et al, 2016b), which is comparable with the losses reported in earlier studies (Bernal et al, 2009;Steiner et al, 2010). The high N losses were caused by the coexistence of a thermophilic phase (> 45 °C) with high NH4 + concentrations in the manure, which generated optimal conditions for ammonia volatilisation.…”
Section: Delayed Addition Of N-rich Substratesupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Evolution of CO2 is the most commonly used indicator (Bernal et al, 2009;Nigussie et al, 2016b), but this index is influenced by a number of factors such as substrate quality. Lack of heat development is another simple method for evaluating compost stability (BoulterBitzer et al, 2006), however it is also affected by aeration, pile size, moisture content, degree of insulation and other parameters.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A diferença comportamental da emissão de óxido nitroso quando comparada com os dois outros gases é notável. Enquanto que as emissões mais intensas de dióxido de carbono e metano ocorreram durante a fase termofílica da compostagem, ou seja, quando havia altas temperaturas na leira, a emissão de N2O foi mais intensa após a diminuição da temperatura, isso devido ao fato de que bactérias nitrificantes e desnitrificantes são ambas mesofílicas (Awasthi, et al, 2016;Nigussie et al, 2017 De acordo com esse dado, a emissão de óxido nitroso acentuada nessa pesquisa pode ser também atribuída à elevada concentração relativa de nitrato na leira, evidenciada pelas baixas relações C:N apresentadas pelo resíduo desde o início do processo. Nesse caso o excesso de N promoveria emissão intensa de N2O tanto em anaerobiose quanto aerobiose.…”
Section: óXido Nitrosounclassified
“…Entretanto, quando se determina o N total, considera-se juntamente o N sob formas orgânicas, as quais são muito mais abundantes que as inorgânicas, representando cerca de 98% do N total (Novais et al, 2007;Nigussie et al, 2017). Desse modo a emissão de N2O não depende do teor de N total, mas apenas da disponibilidade das formas inorgânicas, além dos fatores ambientais de temperatura, umidade e anaerobiose.…”
Section: Integração Dos Fatores De Influência Na Compostagemunclassified