2007
DOI: 10.1210/en.2007-1125
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Dehydroepiandrosterone Stimulates Endothelial Proliferation and Angiogenesis through Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 1/2-Mediated Mechanisms

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Cited by 82 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…The activation of androgen receptors, expressed in both the endothelial (Yu et al 2007) and smooth muscle (Ma et al 2005) cells, regulates cell signaling pathways. However, the vascular effects of male sex hormones have also been reported to be independent of androgen receptor activation (Liu et al 2008) and to interact with intracellular calcium regulatory mechanisms, as reported for other sex steroids hormones (Zhang et al 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The activation of androgen receptors, expressed in both the endothelial (Yu et al 2007) and smooth muscle (Ma et al 2005) cells, regulates cell signaling pathways. However, the vascular effects of male sex hormones have also been reported to be independent of androgen receptor activation (Liu et al 2008) and to interact with intracellular calcium regulatory mechanisms, as reported for other sex steroids hormones (Zhang et al 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Angiogenesis is a complex process with EC cell proliferation, migration, and tubulogenesis playing an essential role in ultimate new blood vessel formation [15] Corneal angiogenesis causes vascularization of avascular cornea that can lead to the decline of vision and even blindness. The pathogenesis of corneal neovascularization is still not fully understood, but it is stimulated by various growth factors, notably VEGF and bFGF that are secreted in response to hypoxia, chemical burn, chronic inflammation, infection, and trauma [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the outer surface of the culture wells facing the scratches, ink lines were made perpendicular to the inside scratch and the width of the scratches at the crossing site were photographed before and after the 24 h of incubation. The cell migration rates were calculated as previously described [15].…”
Section: Cell Migration Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggests that DHEA may activate ERα by a mechanism other than direct binding and/or that cell-specific factors mitigate whether DHEA activates ER action. One possibility is that DHEA may activate MAPK that phosphorylates and activates ERα independent of ligand, a possibility that fits with DHEA activation of PM-associated intracellular MAPK signaling in endothelial cells (ECs) (Liu & Dillon 2004, Liu et al 2008.…”
Section: Dhea Activation Of Steroid Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 99%