Dehydration of oil-water emulsion by pervaporation using porous hydrophilic membranes

Deng, S.; Sourirajan, S.; Chan, Kam; Farnand, B A; Okada, Tomoyuki; Matsuura, Takeshi

doi:10.1016/0021-9797(91)90316-z

Cited by 13 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…There has been increasing interest in recent years in the industrial use of pervaporation membrane separation techniques [16,17] thanks to new membranes with improved chemical inertness and selectivity in the separation of water from mixtures. The combination of a pervaporation process with a microemulsion as reaction medium is, however, rather new and original, since, so far, the main applications of membrane technology to (micro)emulsion treatment concern the destabilization of microemulsions [18][19][20].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Continuous process for singlet oxygenation of hydrophobic substrates in microemulsion using a pervaporation membrane

Caron¹,

Nardello²,

Mugge³

et al. 2005

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Continuous process for singlet oxygenation of hydrophobic substrates in microemulsion using a pervaporation membrane

Caron¹,

Nardello²,

Mugge³

et al. 2005

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

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“…They use flat, hollow fiber, and tubular membranes. To separate the emulsions, various membrane processes were used: Pervaporation, [8] membrane distillation, [9] reverse osmosis, [10] nanofiltration, [10,11] and microfiltration. [12][13][14] Ultrafiltration became the most popular one.…”

Section: Research Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

Фазуллин¹

2017

IJGP

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Introduction: According to the study of water-oil emulsion, chemical composition, and properties of oil-in-water type, they proposed the method of membrane separation for emulsion petroleum products (PPs). To increase the degree of PP separation from a water-oila emulsion, they offered the method of a dynamic layer application to the surface of a microfiltration membrane. Research Tasks: Nylon-gelatin dynamic membranes with a different content of the gelatin layer 1.6-6.3% (by weight) were obtained on the membrane surface by the filtration of colloidal gelatin solution through the nylon membrane with the particle sizes of the dispersed phase from 13 to 4153 nm. Methods: Using the wetting surface droplet method, it is determined that the initial nylon and the modified nylongelatin membrane have the properties of a hydrophilic surface, which effectively separates oil-in-water emulsions. Results: It was found that the specific productivity of the modified membrane decreased by 4.5 times after the application of a dynamic layer of gelatin. It was determined that the degree of PP separation from an emulsion with an initial nylon membrane makes no more than 46.7%. Conclusion: Moreover, after the modification, the degree of separation increased to 51%, depending on the amount of gelatin containing on the membrane surface. The maximum degree of WOE PP separation makes 97.4% with the gelatin content of 6.3% (by weight).

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