2011
DOI: 10.1007/jhep07(2011)108
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Degrees of freedom of f(T) gravity

Abstract: We investigate the Hamiltonian formulation of f (T ) gravity and find that there are five degrees of freedom. The six first class constraints corresponding to the local Lorentz transformation in Teleparallel gravity become second class constraints in f (T ) gravity, which leads to the appearance of three extra degrees of freedom and the violation of the local Lorentz invariance in f (T ) gravity.In general, there are D − 1 extra degrees of freedom for f (T ) gravity in D dimensions, and this implies that the e… Show more

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Cited by 201 publications
(168 citation statements)
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“…[8]), the f (T ) field equations are second order in the field derivatives since the torsion scalar is a function of the square of the first derivatives of the tetrads field. Furthermore, as for f (R) theories, the generalized TEGR displays additional degrees of freedom (whose physical nature is still under investigation [14]) related to the fact that the equations of motion are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations [15]. In particular, this implies the existence of a preferential global reference frame defined by the autoparallel curves of the manifold that solve the equations of motion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8]), the f (T ) field equations are second order in the field derivatives since the torsion scalar is a function of the square of the first derivatives of the tetrads field. Furthermore, as for f (R) theories, the generalized TEGR displays additional degrees of freedom (whose physical nature is still under investigation [14]) related to the fact that the equations of motion are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations [15]. In particular, this implies the existence of a preferential global reference frame defined by the autoparallel curves of the manifold that solve the equations of motion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A key problem in f (T ) gravity is that it breaks the invariance under local Lorentz transformations complicating the interpretation of the relationship between all inertial frames of the tangent space to the differentiable manifold (space-time) [63,64]. This problem may lead to the emergence of spurious new degrees of freedom, which are responsible for the breakdown of the local Lorentz symmetry [65]. A consequence of the formulation of the theory using a scalar which is not invariant under local Lorentz transformations, the torsion scalar T in this case, is that instead of the theory presenting differential equations of motion of fourth order, as in the case of f (R) gravity, it has second-order differential equations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The f (T ) theory of gravity is non local Lorentz invariant theory. To resolve this problem, a lot of work has been done in this direction (Li, Sotiriou & Barrow 2011;Li, Miao & Miao 2011). Nashed (2015) proposed general tetrad field by regularization of f (T ) field equations which has two tetrad matrices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%