Définitions et classifications des états diabétiques

Monnier, L.; Colette, C.

doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-75889-8.00003-8

Cited by 1 publication

(3 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…We recruited 181 women, of whom 60 constituted our exposed group and 121 constituted our unexposed group. The age varied between 18 and 64 years, the modal class was [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] years (54.2%) (Table 1). The values of age, Body Mass Index (BMI) and systolic blood pressure in exposed group were lower than those of the unexposed group with, respectively, 30 ± 8.6 years; 26.2±2.7kg/m²; 120.1±14.5mmHg.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among the exposed group, we collected data on exposure (type of product, nature of active ingredient, frequency and duration of use). The glycemia considered was the fasting glycemia; fasting referred to the absence of caloric intake dating back more than 8 hours [20]. Blood glucose was taken after careful disinfection of the patient's hands.…”

Section: Digital Applicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Blood glucose was given in milligrams per deciliter. We considered hyperglycemia for any value greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL [20].…”

Section: Digital Applicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors determining the occurrence of hyperglycemia in women practicing voluntary depigmentation in four hospitals in Yaoundé, Cameroon

Mouangue¹,

Nkoro²,

Sigha³

et al. 2023

Our Dermatol Online

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Background: Voluntary depigmentation (VD) is a cosmetic practice with potentially local and systemic complications such as hyperglycemia. The aim of this study was to find determinants of hyperglycemia in women who practices VD. Methodology: we carried out a retrospective cohort study with from February to August 2020 in four hospitals in Yaoundé, Cameroon. This study included two groups of women: one made up of women who practices VD (exposed group) and the other of women who does not practices VD (group of “unexposed”). Data were collected on CSPro 7.4 software and analyzed on SPSS 25 software. The association between hyperglycemia and VD was measured using Chi-square test. Results: We recruited 181 women: 60 exposed and 121 unexposed. Prevalence of hyperglycemia in the exposed group was 43.3% versus 27.3% in the unexposed group. After logistic regression, the relative risk was significantly higher (RR=5.7; 95% CI: 2.04-15.60) in women practicing DV (p=0.001). The second determinant significantly associated with hyperglycemia was the presence of metabolic syndrome (RR=16.5; 95% CI: 4.82-56.04; p<0.001). Conclusion: VD is a risk factor for the occurrence of hyperglycemia in our context. Key words: Voluntary depigmentation; Hyperglycemia; Diabetes; Cameroon

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