1990
DOI: 10.1007/bf00671228
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Definition of a multicenter bond index

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Cited by 228 publications
(181 citation statements)
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“…Thus, we prove here that the concept of conflicting aromaticities can be also extended to exclusively -delocalized systems. As aromaticity criteria we have employed the multicenter electron delocalization indices, n-DIs, [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] and the nuclear independent chemical shifts ͑NICSs͒, 27 which are based on electron density and magnetic properties, respectively ͑theoretical and computational details are given in the following section͒. The conclusions obtained with these indices are confirmed by calculating homodesmotic ASEs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Thus, we prove here that the concept of conflicting aromaticities can be also extended to exclusively -delocalized systems. As aromaticity criteria we have employed the multicenter electron delocalization indices, n-DIs, [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] and the nuclear independent chemical shifts ͑NICSs͒, 27 which are based on electron density and magnetic properties, respectively ͑theoretical and computational details are given in the following section͒. The conclusions obtained with these indices are confirmed by calculating homodesmotic ASEs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Reasonable agreement can be found between these theoretical data and experimental data extracted from refraction indices. 97 Giambiagi and de Giambiagi obtained convincing correlations between softness and molecular polarizability of a variety of molecules, 98,99 whereas, for neutral atoms, Vela and Gazquez obtained a correlation coefficient amounting to 0.75 between polarizability and softness, 100 which is not as fantastic. Senet 101 recently showed that hardness is exactly for open-shell systems, and approximately Ž for closed shells, the screened Coulomb q .…”
Section: Hardness and Softnessmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The relatively low number of valence electrons often results in multicenter bonding in metals for which the multicenter bonding indices [50][51][52] would be more appropriate. But already the somewhat simplistic interpretation of the DIs as bond orders (δ(M, M) ≈ 0.1− 0.3, cf.…”
Section: Qtaimmentioning
confidence: 99%