2021
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256405
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Deep Q-network-based traffic signal control models

Abstract: Traffic congestion has become common in urban areas worldwide. To solve this problem, the method of searching a solution using artificial intelligence has recently attracted widespread attention because it can solve complex problems such as traffic signal control. This study developed two traffic signal control models using reinforcement learning and a microscopic simulation-based evaluation for an isolated intersection and two coordinated intersections. To develop these models, a deep Q-network (DQN) was used… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…To enhance the comprehensiveness of our evaluation and establish a comprehensive benchmark, we extended our analysis by incorporating a comparative study with a relatively advanced Deep Q-network (DQN)-based signal scheduling system [46]. In this comparative study, we considered the same sets of experiments conducted for the evaluation of our proposed system.…”
Section: Experiments and Comparisonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To enhance the comprehensiveness of our evaluation and establish a comprehensive benchmark, we extended our analysis by incorporating a comparative study with a relatively advanced Deep Q-network (DQN)-based signal scheduling system [46]. In this comparative study, we considered the same sets of experiments conducted for the evaluation of our proposed system.…”
Section: Experiments and Comparisonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normal techniques failed to give a good result using image processing. So, in this search gaussian mixture algorithm were used to solve the problem and gives a high accuracy to isolate and count the cars from the camera frames [12], [13].…”
Section: Comparative Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Artificial intelligence has been widely applied to develop adaptive controllers. In the literature, a considerable variety of solutions mainly based on reinforcement learning (RL) [13][14][15]59,60], neural networks (NN) [16][17][18], deep reinforcement learning (DRL) [19][20][21][22], and fuzzy logic (FL) can be found. However, as has been surveyed by Araghi et al [35], RL has the worst performance in terms of accuracy, speed, and capacity to manage a huge amount of data compared to the other approaches.…”
Section: Adaptive Controllersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Artificial intelligence methods have gained popularity to design adaptive controllers capable of addressing unpredictable traffic conditions. Numerous approaches have been proposed based on reinforcement learning (RL) [13][14][15], neural networks (NN) [16][17][18], deep reinforcement learning (DRL) [19][20][21][22], and fuzzy logic (FL) [12,[23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. Due to their accuracy, computational requirements, as well as the supported amounts of states and actions, NN, DRL, and FL methods have demonstrated the best performances [35][36][37].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%