2022
DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3157632
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Deep Learning Techniques for Diabetic Retinopathy Classification: A Survey

Abstract: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a degenerative disease that impacts the eyes and is a consequence of Diabetes mellitus, where high blood glucose levels induce lesions on the eye retina. Diabetic Retinopathy is regarded as the leading cause of blindness for diabetic patients, especially the working-age population in developing nations. Treatment involves sustaining the patient's current grade of vision since the disease is irreversible. Early detection of Diabetic Retinopathy is crucial in order to sustain the pat… Show more

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Cited by 123 publications
(62 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
(108 reference statements)
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“…From this perspective, it is seen that machine learning has always played a dominant role. This can be seen in the review presented by Atwany et al [12]. According to this study, deep learning offers a significant advantage in classification, but there is still a broad scope to improve the system's computational efficiency.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…From this perspective, it is seen that machine learning has always played a dominant role. This can be seen in the review presented by Atwany et al [12]. According to this study, deep learning offers a significant advantage in classification, but there is still a broad scope to improve the system's computational efficiency.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…These models motivated the researchers to develop fast and accurate computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems for different machine learning and image processing applications. These models are mostly used in age assessment [11], diabetic retinopathy screening [12], [13], lung cancer [14], breast cancer [15], skin cancer [16], brain tumor [17], cervical cancer [18], liver cancer [19], bone disease prediction [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the fact that medical diagnosis is usually expensive and requires costly equipment, there is a dire need for a cheap and viable solution [3]. Computer-Aided Diagnosis using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) plays a key role in DR detection as the cost can be significantly reduced while making the diagnosis more accessible [4]. CNN is a Deep Learning technique where image features are extracted and classified by the model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CNN is a Deep Learning technique where image features are extracted and classified by the model. Considerable amounts of research has been done in the domain of detecting Diabetic Retinopathy using deep learning [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%