2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.patrec.2019.11.013
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Deep-learning framework to detect lung abnormality – A study with chest X-Ray and lung CT scan images

Abstract: Lung abnormalities are highly risky conditions in humans. The early diagnosis of lung abnormalities is essential to reduce the risk by enabling quick and efficient treatment. This research work aims to propose a Deep-Learning (DL) framework to examine lung pneumonia and the cancer. This work proposes two different DL practices to evaluate the considered problem: (i) The initial DL method, named a modified AlexNet (MAN), is implemented to classify chest X-Ray images into normal and pneumonia class. In the MAN, … Show more

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Cited by 293 publications
(144 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
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“…The obtained results depict that the proposed Covid-ResNes gave good identification accuracy of 96.23% compared to Covid-Net 83.5%. Bhandary et al (2020) reported a deep learning framework to classify lung abnormalities like pneumonia using chest X-ray images and cancer using lung CT images. The proposed model was based on a Modified AlexNet model (MAN).…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The obtained results depict that the proposed Covid-ResNes gave good identification accuracy of 96.23% compared to Covid-Net 83.5%. Bhandary et al (2020) reported a deep learning framework to classify lung abnormalities like pneumonia using chest X-ray images and cancer using lung CT images. The proposed model was based on a Modified AlexNet model (MAN).…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The performance of the proposed classification model was evaluated based on accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and F1 score (Bhandary et al, 2020;Blum & Chawla, 2001). Given the number of false positives (FP), true positives (TP), false negatives (FN) and true negatives (TN), the parameters are mathematically defined as follows:…”
Section: Performance Metricsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the development of digital technology, image-based diagnosis techniques have been widely used to help doctors investigate problems with organs that are underneath the skin and/or deep inside the human body [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]. For example, doctors have used X-ray imaging to capture lung and/or bone images that can help to indicate whether a disease/injury exists in these organs [9,10]. To diagnose issues with the human brain, the Computer-Tomography (CT) and/or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) techniques have been widely used [2,3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the use of captured images is still dependent on personal knowledge and experiences of doctors. To overcome this problem, Computer-Aided Diagnosis systems (CAD) have been developed to assist doctors in the diagnosis and treatment processes [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. As indicated by its name, the CAD systems can serve as an additional expert in the double screening process that aims to enhance the human diagnostic performance based on a computer program [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The premature detection of pneumonia and the possible treatment implementation will reduce the death rate in humans [2,3]. The lung infection due to pneumonia is normally assessed using the imaging procedures, such as the Computed-Tomography (CT) and Chest Radiographs (X-ray).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%