Deep learning and reinforcement learning approach on microgrid

Abstract

Microgrid is a new era in the power system and it has more scope of investigation on research. Due to an increase in demand and future expansion of the power system, analyzing the complexities of the network becomes a challenging task. Artificial intelligence plays a vital role in resolving such issues in a microgrid in various aspects. Owing to the rapid growth of periodical update in computational cost reduction, enhanced data analysis-based algorithm artificial intelligence enters into new epoch Artificial Intelligence AI 2.0. Based on such approach, machine learning has been evolved as AI 2.0 initially. Now, it develops branches like deep learning, reinforcement learning, and a combination of both deep reinforcement learning algorithms. These algorithms are precise to attain higher priority in decision-making under a complex network. This paper deals with numerous challenges of the above algorithm to state the significance of AI 2.0 and summarization of their application toward microgrid is useful to analyze the power system. K E Y W O R D S deep learning, deep reinforcement learning, microgrid, reinforcement learning 1 | INTRODUCTION Microgrid is a cluster of distributed generators (DG), stored energy system, local loads along with protecting and monitoring devices. Microgrid has its own specialty in operating under two modes of operation: autonomous and grid-connected mode, mode selection attained by the use of static transfer switch that bridges operation selection in microgrid. The presence of multiple DGs creates a distribution access problem in multipoint is transformed into a concentrated

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