Decomposition for Chemical Warfare Agent Sarin: Comparation Between Plate-to-Plate and Plate-to-Pin Dielectric Barrier Discharge

Wang, Ruixue; Hu, Pan; Kong, Xianghao; Ma, Guohua

doi:10.1109/tps.2022.3152492

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…Figure 1(b) shows the DBD surface modification diagram. The reaction chamber was equipped with two plane-parallel stainless-steel electrodes together with a quartz dielectric layer, following the specific details described in the literature by Wang et al [31]. Three working gases were applied in this work, including pure argon (99.99%), a mixed gas of argon and oxygen (Ar : O 2 = 1000 : 3) and air.…”

Section: Cold Plasma Surface Modification Processesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation of highly efficient antibacterial non-woven by facile plasma-induced graft polymerizing of DADMAC

Song

Yang²,

Cui³

et al. 2023

Plasma Sci. Technol.

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The development of surface modification technology for temperature sensitive fibers has been a huge challenge. In this work, a novel technique based on cold plasma treatment was developed for anti-bacterial Polypropylene (PP) fibers preparation. The results showed that plasma treatment introduced rough surface and polar groups, which acted as the anchor point and initiators for DADMAC graft-polymerization. The fabricated PP membranes presented a high bacterial sterilization rate, as well as excellent adhesion force and washing durability. After ultrasonic for 30 min, the physical coating sample has lost anti-bacterial effect, while plasma grafted sample still showed a sterilization rate of 91.67%. This work provided a clean and novel DADMAC grafting method and it is also applicable for anti-bacterial material fabrication.

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Section: Cold Plasma Surface Modification Processesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation of highly efficient antibacterial non-woven by facile plasma-induced graft polymerizing of DADMAC

Song

Yang²,

Cui³

et al. 2023

Plasma Sci. Technol.

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“…In the research of environmental pollution control, differences in the discharge reactor structure affect the production of active substances and the degradation efficiency of organic pollutants. The electrode configurations of pulsed discharge reactors include needle-plate [5,6], wireplate [7], plate-plate [8], wire-barrel [9,10] and pin-liquid [11]. The needle-plate reactor is one of the common reactors widely studied because it induces a strong electric field (up to 10 9 V m −1 ) near the tip of the needle electrode [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study on the degradation of phenol by a high-voltage pulsed discharge above a liquid surface and under a liquid surface

Zhao

Wang

et al. 2023

Plasma Sci. Technol.

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The degradation of phenol by pulsed discharge plasma above liquid surface (APDP) and under liquid surface (UPDP) was compared. The effects of discharge voltage, discharge distance, initial solution conductivity and initial pH on the phenol removal were studied. It was concluded that the phenol removal increases with increasing discharge voltage and with decreasing discharge distance in both APDP and UPDP system. The increase of the initial solution’s conductivity has a positive effect in the APDP system but has a negative effect in the UPDP system. In addition, the alkaline condition is conducive to the degradation of phenol in the APDP system, while acidic condition is conducive in the UPDP system. Free radical quenching experiments revealed that •O2- has an important influence on the degradation of phenol in the APDP system, while •OH plays a key role in the UPDP system. This paper verifies the differences of the two discharge methods in terms of phenol removal.

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“…Atmospheric pressure low temperature plasma is an emerging technology for surface modification due to its advantages of environment friendly, low temperature, low cost, and high reactivity [15][16][17]. Various reactive species in the plasma hit the polymer fiber surface and induce energy exchange, resulting in the occurrence of physical and chemical reactions [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Simulation study on an atmospheric pressure plasma jet interacting with a single fiber: effects of the fiber’s permittivity

Kong

Xue

et al. 2022

Plasma Sources Sci. Technol.

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Polymer fibre surface modification by low temperature plasma has received much attention in recent years. The plasma kinetic behaviour and reactive species distribution can be totally different with the existence of fibre. In this work, a 2D axisymmetric fluid model is established to study the interaction between an atmospheric pressure plasma jet and single fibre with different relative permittivity (εr=1.5 and εr=80, respectively). Dividing of the ionization wave is observed when approaching to the fibre, followed by fully wrapping of fibre surface. Afterwards, the ionization wave travels across the fibre and continues to propagate forward. Significant effects induced by the variation of the fibre’s permittivity are observed. For εr=1.5 fibre, the high electric field region shifts from the south pole (SP, closer to the jet tube) to the north pole (NP, opposite side to the SP), but the high electric field region remains at the SP for εr=80 fibre. This is due to the large potential difference on the εr=1.5 fibre surface. Furthermore, the time averaged surface fluxes of the main ions (He+, N2+ and O2+) and excited species (Hes, N and O) are analysed. It is found that the surface fluxes of εr=80 fibre at the NP is significantly higher than that of εr=1.5 fibre. Therefore, increasing the relative dielectric constant of fibre would increase the main ions and excited species surface fluxes at the NP.

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Decomposition for Chemical Warfare Agent Sarin: Comparation Between Plate-to-Plate and Plate-to-Pin Dielectric Barrier Discharge

Cited by 6 publications

References 41 publications

Preparation of highly efficient antibacterial non-woven by facile plasma-induced graft polymerizing of DADMAC

Preparation of highly efficient antibacterial non-woven by facile plasma-induced graft polymerizing of DADMAC

Comparative study on the degradation of phenol by a high-voltage pulsed discharge above a liquid surface and under a liquid surface

Simulation study on an atmospheric pressure plasma jet interacting with a single fiber: effects of the fiber’s permittivity

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