Declines in Low Birth Weight and Preterm Birth Among Infants Who Were Born to HIV-Infected Women During an Era of Increased Use of Maternal Antiretroviral Drugs: Pediatric Spectrum of HIV Disease, 1989–2004

Schulte, Joann; Dominguez, Ken; Sukalac, Thomas; Bohannon, Beverly; Fowler, Mary Glenn

doi:10.1542/peds.2006-1123

Cited by 153 publications

(125 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…[8,[12][13][14] With regards to LBW in our study, the rates were similar: 17.1% and 20.7% in the pre-and post-conception groups, respectively. This result is in line with other studies conducted in Brazil and the USA, [11,15] both of which did not find any association between birth weight and the use of ART. However, contrasting results from Europe, Cote d'Ivore and Nigeria indicated higher rates of LBW among women receiving ART.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Impact of antiretroviral therapy on pregnancy outcomes

Aniji

Towobola²,

Hoque³

et al. 2013

South. Afr. j. HIV med.

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Background. The majority of HIV-positive women in South Africa are of reproductive age, and pregnancies among women using antiretroviral therapy (ART) are common. However, there are mixed data regarding the impact of ART on pregnancy outcomes. Objective. To examine the impact of ART on pregnancy outcome according to the timing of initiation of treatment. Methods. A retrospective cohort study was conducted among women delivering at a tertiary hospital from 1 October 2008 to 31 March 2009. Results. A total of 245 mothers were receiving ART: 76 mothers (31%) started ART pre-conception and 169 mothers (69%) started ART after the first trimester. No significant differences were observed in the rates of preterm delivery and low birth weight (LBW) between the pre-and post-conception groups (21% v. 24% and 21% v. 25%, respectively). Conclusion. In this cohort of women receiving ART in pregnancy, timing of ART initiation did not have any adverse effect on the measured pregnancy outcomes such as preterm delivery and LBW.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Impact of antiretroviral therapy on pregnancy outcomes

Aniji

Towobola²,

Hoque³

et al. 2013

South. Afr. j. HIV med.

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“…Maternal HIV infection has been identified as an independent risk factor for neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) [1] and is associated with a high incidence of preterm labor and premature birth [2]; thus, the burden of NEC in the HIV-exposed newborn population is significant. Importantly, maternal HIV infection has previously been linked with a doubling of mortality in infants with NEC requiring surgical intervention [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

HIV exposure does not worsen outcome in stage III necrotizing enterocolitis with current treatment protocols

Arnold

Moore

2012

Journal of Pediatric Surgery

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“…De modo que si la carga viral Basombrío, A. Los factores fetales descriptos y relacionados con la transmisión son la edad gestacional al momento de la infección (la prematuridad actúa como predisponente) y el bajo peso al nacer para la edad gestacional (Brocklehurst P, 1998;European Collaborative Study, 2000;Cotter AM, 2006;Schulte J y col, 2007).…”

Section: Factores Obstétricos Intervinientes En La Tvunclassified

Transmisión vertical del VIH en el sistema público de salud de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, 2003-2009 :observación y análisis de variables que influyen en su persistencia período 2003-2009

Basombrío¹

2014

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AGRADECIMIENTOS Al equipo de la Coordinación Sida.A los equipos de los hospitales públicos de la ciudad de Buenos Aires y del conurbano bonaerense involucrados.A Marcelo.A Adriana Durán, compañera de vida, trabajo, la Maestría y la investigación.A mis compañeros de cohorte, por la ayuda durante los Seminarios de Tesis y el aliento de los más cercanos para continuar hasta el final: Cintia, Valeria, Leonardo, Pía, Daniel, Brenda, Maia.A los docentes de la Maestría por su destacado aporte.A Guillermo Macías, con quien fuimos "amasando" el proyecto inicial de investigación.A Osvaldo Santiago, mi director de tesis, por su guía oportuna y generosa, por su paciencia.A Hugo Spinelli, Marcio Alazraqui y Leonardo Federico por sus contribuciones y apoyo.A mi amigo Agustín Ostrowski por su colaboración invalorable.A todos aquellos que de algún modo participaron y colaboraron en el proceso de realización de esta investigación.Hablas de civilización, y de que no debe ser, o de que no debe ser así.Dices que todos sufren, o la mayoría de todos, con las cosas humanas por estar tal como están.Dices que si fuera diferente sufriríamos menos.

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Declines in Low Birth Weight and Preterm Birth Among Infants Who Were Born to HIV-Infected Women During an Era of Increased Use of Maternal Antiretroviral Drugs: Pediatric Spectrum of HIV Disease, 1989–2004

Abstract: The proportion of infants who had low birth weight or were born preterm declined during an era of increased maternal antiretroviral therapies. These Pediatric Spectrum of HIV Disease trends differ from the overall increases in both outcomes among the US population.

Cited by 153 publications

References 37 publications

Impact of antiretroviral therapy on pregnancy outcomes

Impact of antiretroviral therapy on pregnancy outcomes

HIV exposure does not worsen outcome in stage III necrotizing enterocolitis with current treatment protocols

Transmisión vertical del VIH en el sistema público de salud de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, 2003-2009 :observación y análisis de variables que influyen en su persistencia período 2003-2009

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