2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2011.07.026
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Decline in extractable antibiotics in manure-based composts during composting

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Cited by 116 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…In the case of the TCs, the residual level is generally lower than that in the manure samples, however not significantly (p<0.05) different among the three types of composts. This implied that TCs might be degraded substantially during the composting process (Kim et al 2012;Selvam et al 2012;Wu et al 2011). Abiotic transformation of the antibiotics might contribute a great to the degradation during composting.…”
Section: Veterinary Antibiotic Residues In Compostsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the case of the TCs, the residual level is generally lower than that in the manure samples, however not significantly (p<0.05) different among the three types of composts. This implied that TCs might be degraded substantially during the composting process (Kim et al 2012;Selvam et al 2012;Wu et al 2011). Abiotic transformation of the antibiotics might contribute a great to the degradation during composting.…”
Section: Veterinary Antibiotic Residues In Compostsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, organic fertilizers are applied mainly in the form of composts other than the fresh animal manure. Thus, some degradation of antibiotics is likely to occur during the composting, especially during the exothermic stage (Kim et al 2012). Meanwhile, abiotic reaction with reduced sulfur species could remove the antibiotics from the fresh manures during composting (Zeng et al 2011(Zeng et al , 2012.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primary form of treatment for this excrement is composting, including vermicomposting, a process that requires several weeks to months to convert animal feces to useful fertilizers (Lim et al 2015a). However, antibiotics or pharmaceuticals in the manures may not be decomposed completely during the composting process, which can lead to the potential transfer of antibiotics into, or bacterial resistance of soils to which manure-containing fertilizers are applied (Kim et al 2012;Lillenberg et al 2010). Moreover, antibiotics may inhibit the growth of earthworms during the vermicomposting process (Lim et al 2015b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, · , , (Choi et al, 2008;Lim et al, 2009;Lee et al, 2010;Ok et al, 2011;Kim et al, 2012;Lim et al ., 2014). Borekaert (2011) Seo (2007) penicillin tetracycline (Seo et al, 2007;Broekaert et al ., 2011).…”
Section: -90%mentioning
confidence: 99%