“…Furthermore, we examined time of the day as a potential moderator in the analyses because it is known that cognitive performance abilities vary over the day based on a person's circadian phase and homeostatic sleep pressure [39,40]. In addition, previous findings revealed that bright light exposure during the biological day may lead to more beneficial effects in the morning than in the afternoon [13,41]. Based on the current state of knowledge regarding possible underlying mechanisms of light-induced NIF effects, we hypothesized that a higher illuminance level would be more beneficial for performance on relatively easy tasks as compared to more difficult tasks.…”