Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) genetic improvement via biotechnological approaches

Kordrostami, Mojtaba; Mafakheri, Mohammad; Al-Khayri, Jameel M.

doi:10.1007/s11295-022-01559-6

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 195 publications

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“…The availability of high-quality genome sequences has been a crucial enabler for the rapid progress in the DP biotechnology [13]. In 2011, a team of researchers from Qatar published the first draft genomes sequences of the DP, providing the in depth understanding of the genetic makeup and the identification of the valuable trait [14].…”

Section: Advances In Dp Genomicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the DP industries face numerous challenges such as limited water resources, pests and diseases, genetics erosion and the need for improved postharvest handling and processing [8,9]. In response to these challenges researchers have increasingly turned to the powerful tools of biotechnology to enhance the productivity, sustainability and resilience's of DP cultivation [10][11][12] In this comprehensive review, we explore the recent advancements in the DP biotechnology that have significantly impacted various aspects of the industry. We cover key research areas including the genomics, genetic engineering, in vitro propagation and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Advancements in Date Palm Genomics and Biotechnology Genomic Resources to the Precision Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review

Pandey,

Tripathi,

Pandey

et al. 2024

Preprint

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In many parts of the Asia, particularly in the arid regions of the middle east the date palm i.e. Phoneix dactylifera L. is considered a significant plant both culturally and economically. Over the past decade numerous biotechnological tools have been applied to revolutionize the date palm research and its cultivation process. In this comprehensive review ,we provided the in depth overview of the cutting edge developments in the date palm biotechnology, mentioning the important areas such as genomics, genetic engineering, in vitro propagation, omics technologies, and the integration of the artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI-ML).Due to these advancements ,in the date palm production how the date palm production lead the production of superior date palm cultivars with the improved yield ,fruit quality and resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses. Also it explores the application of the biotech tools in the enhancing pest and disease management strategies, increasing date palm productivity and developing the date palm based bio-factories for the production of high value compounds. This review highlights the current challenges faced by the date palm industries ,including the limited water resources ,genetic erosion , pests and disease and the need for improved postharvest handling and processing. It examines how these tools coupled with AI-based approaches can be leveraged to address these challenges and ensure the long term sustainability of date palm cultivation.

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Section: Advances In Dp Genomicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Advancements in Date Palm Genomics and Biotechnology Genomic Resources to the Precision Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review

Pandey,

Tripathi,

Pandey

et al. 2024

Preprint

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“…Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is the most commonly seen agricultural crop across many Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations. , Given that it provides the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula with food, medicine, and even building materials, it is known as the “elixir of life”. − For centuries, this tree has played a crucial role in the establishment and growth of civilizations in the arid regions of the Arab world. , In recent years, date palm-related knowledge, practices, and traditions have been recognized by United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage . Additionally, many efforts are made, aiming to preserve the long-threatened culture as it serves as an important emblem of the Arab region’s prosperity .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Date palm ( Phoenix dactylifera ) is the most commonly seen agricultural crop across many Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations. 1 , 2 Given that it provides the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula with food, medicine, and even building materials, it is known as the “elixir of life”. 3 − 5 For centuries, this tree has played a crucial role in the establishment and growth of civilizations in the arid regions of the Arab world.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Leaf Powdering Technique on the Characteristics of Date Palm-Derived Cellulose

Al-Awa,

Sangor,

Babili

et al. 2023

ACS Omega

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The date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the oldest cultivated tree and is very commonly seen in the Arab countries. In recent times, researchers are working on the conversion of the plant-based biowaste into value-added products.Cellulose is identified as one of the best options to be synthesized from plant-based materials due to its immense application possibilities. It is a natural hydrophilic polymer consisting of linear chains of 1,4-β-D-anhydroglucose units, and the most used method for cellulose extraction is acidic hydrolysis. However, in this study, a very sustainable, ecofriendly, and simple process of isolating cellulose from date palm leaves is discussed. In this study, the best mechanical approach (ball milling, grinding, or its combination) for changing the leaves into powder form, as well as the sustainable and simple chemical extraction of cellulose from those date palm leaves, is analyzed. SEM analyses confirmed that the mechanical treatment process affected the appearance of the cellulose formed. Raman spectrum confirmed the difference in stretching vibrations among the cellulose obtained. From the results obtained, it was noted that cellulose derived utilizing the grinding technique and subsequent chemical treatment was considered as the finest cellulose prepared with respect to its properties and structure, and the greatest yield obtained for Cellulose 2 was 42%. As a future scope, this cellulose developed can be used to produce advanced materials like nanocellulose.

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“…Recently, there has been increased interest in tissue-cultured date palm plants because a large number of uniform plants can be grown, which are true to type, disease-free, and scalable. Moreover, plant tissue culture, a significant biotechnology application, is a crucial tool for vegetative propagation and genetic alteration [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Fe-Modified Activated Carbon Affecting the In Vitro Growth of Date Palm Plantlets cv. Medjool

et al. 2022

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The survival and growth of in vitro plantlets are still problematic for the date palm; thus, the application of nanotechnology may provide date palm plantlets that develop faster with enhanced growth and biochemical parameters. Moreover, the usage of Fe-modified activated carbon (Fe-AC) prepared from date palm pits instead of activated charcoal (AC) in tissue culture media during the current investigation can be considered an innovative approach. Furthermore, the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) and bulk particles (ZnO-BPs) on the rooting and growth of date palm plantlets and on some physiological indices was also investigated. X-ray diffraction, dynamic light scattering, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize Fe-AC and ZnO-NPs. As detected from the characterization, the particle size was 720 nm for Fe-AC and 60 nm for ZnO-NPs. The obtained results indicated that AC significantly enhanced plantlet growth, plantlet height, number of leaves/plantlet, root length, number of roots/plantlet, and the concentrations of IAA, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b compared with Fe-AC. On the other hand, sugars and phenols concentrations, and POD and PAL activities were highly increased with Fe-AC. There was no significant difference in terms of plant fresh weight (FW), leaf length, leaf width, protein, amino acids, and carotenoids. ZnO nanoparticles significantly improved plant height, leaf length, leaf width, root length, and the concentrations of IAA, chlorophylls a and b, and carotenoids; in contrast, the bulk form increased roots/plantlet, amino acids, and total sugars. Supplying the MS medium with combinations of ZnO-NPs or ZnO-BPs and AC or Fe-AC significantly increased all growth and physiological parameters. Plant height, leaf length, leaf width, root length, and the concentrations of IAA, protein, and chlorophylls a and b significantly increased when ZnO-NPs were combined with AC. Amino acids, total sugars, carotenoids, and phenols concentrations and the activities of POD and PAL increased when ZnO-BPs and Fe-AC were added together.

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Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) genetic improvement via biotechnological approaches

Cited by 9 publications

References 195 publications

Advancements in Date Palm Genomics and Biotechnology Genomic Resources to the Precision Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review

Advancements in Date Palm Genomics and Biotechnology Genomic Resources to the Precision Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review

Effect of Leaf Powdering Technique on the Characteristics of Date Palm-Derived Cellulose

Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Fe-Modified Activated Carbon Affecting the In Vitro Growth of Date Palm Plantlets cv. Medjool

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