2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.11.053
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Data-driven methods for estimating the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids: A comprehensive review

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Cited by 49 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, by increasing the Reynolds number and thus the mass transfer coefficient of ions ( Figure 7 ), the polarization concentration becomes smaller. Therefore, a higher feed flow rate minimizes the effect of concentration polarization by sweeping the ions from the membrane surface [ 60 , 73 , 74 ]. Conversely, with decreasing the feed flow rate, the mass transfer coefficient decreases and the concentration polarization increases on the membrane surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, by increasing the Reynolds number and thus the mass transfer coefficient of ions ( Figure 7 ), the polarization concentration becomes smaller. Therefore, a higher feed flow rate minimizes the effect of concentration polarization by sweeping the ions from the membrane surface [ 60 , 73 , 74 ]. Conversely, with decreasing the feed flow rate, the mass transfer coefficient decreases and the concentration polarization increases on the membrane surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The static error metrics, including the average absolute relative error, AARE, and the coefficient of determination, R 2 , are applied to evaluate the validity of the results. AARE and R 2 were determinate as follows [ 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 ]: where R i exp , R i calc , , n are the rejection of the species “ i ” for the experimental data, the rejection predicted for the species “ i ”, the average value of the rejection and the number of total data, respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…An ANN, which is a kind of intelligence model, is proficient at adapting to changes in the environment, learning from experience, and improving its performance [57][58][59]. An ANN is composed of neurons.…”
Section: Theory Of An Annmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The neural network based on Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) has been applied in many engineering applications to study the thermal conductivity of Nanofluids, and a comprehensive review is given by Bahiraei et al [15]. In another study, Zendehboudi et al [16] compiled and compared different neural network applied to estimate the thermal conductivity of Nanofluids. However, very few studies have been undertaken for determining the effective thermal conductivity of granular solids [12,17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%