“…It includes NN (Chakraborty, Mehrotra, Mohan & Ranka, 1992;Yao, 1999), Gaussian process regression (Seeger, 2004;Mohanty, Teale, Chattopadhyay, Peralta & Willhauck, 2007), relevance vector machine (Tipping, 2001), least square regression (Tran & Yang, 2009), etc. Among these algorithms, NN is a representative data-driven method, in which a network model learns a way to produce a desired output such as future damage level reacting to given inputs such as previous damage level and usage conditions instead of physical model.…”