“…To measure Extrinsic Life Aspirations, participants completed the corresponding subscales of the Aspiration Index (Grouzet et al., 2005; Kasser & Ryan, 2001). The full index measures 11 aspirational domains and has been shown to be valid and reliable within the U.S., as well as across a number of other cultures and contexts (Davids & Roman, 2013; Martos & Kopp, 2012; Zhang & Zhang, 2017). The domains of the full index include: financial success, image, conformity, popularity, self‐acceptance, affiliation, community feeling, physical health, hedonism, safety, and spirituality.…”