2015
DOI: 10.4238/2015.september.8.13
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DAP1 high expression increases risk of lymph node metastases in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity

Abstract: ABSTRACT. Death-associated protein 1 (DAP1) is a member of the DAP family. Its expression is associated with cell growth and normal death of the neoplastic cells, regulated by the mammalian target of the rapamycin protein. Activated DAP1 negatively regulates autophagy, which has been associated with the development and progression of several diseases, such as cancer, and with prognosis and survival of diverse tumor types. Therefore, in this study we analyzed DAP1 expression in 54 oral squamous cell carcinoma t… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Surprisingly, WM266-4 but not WM115 cells were shown to carry high levels of the DAP /DAP1 proteomic component (96.65) ( Table S3 ), a small, proline-rich, cytoplasmic protein, which belongs to the death-associated protein family [ 89 , 90 ]. Activated (de-phosphorylated) DAP1 negatively regulates autophagy, while its elevated expression increases the risk of lymph-node metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity [ 91 , 92 , 93 ]. Thereby, DAP1 could be endowed with a property to promote melanoma advancement from primary (e.g., WM115) to the metastatic (e.g., WM266-4) stage by downregulating the autophagic machinery whose functionality may differ between WM266-4 [ 35 ] and WM115 cells ( Figure 1 C; n = 47) (see also Figure 8G).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surprisingly, WM266-4 but not WM115 cells were shown to carry high levels of the DAP /DAP1 proteomic component (96.65) ( Table S3 ), a small, proline-rich, cytoplasmic protein, which belongs to the death-associated protein family [ 89 , 90 ]. Activated (de-phosphorylated) DAP1 negatively regulates autophagy, while its elevated expression increases the risk of lymph-node metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity [ 91 , 92 , 93 ]. Thereby, DAP1 could be endowed with a property to promote melanoma advancement from primary (e.g., WM115) to the metastatic (e.g., WM266-4) stage by downregulating the autophagic machinery whose functionality may differ between WM266-4 [ 35 ] and WM115 cells ( Figure 1 C; n = 47) (see also Figure 8G).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, bioinformatics analysis demonstrated that a low level of DAP1 was associated with a longer time to overall survival in ovarian cancer patients. It is reported that a high expression of DAP1 increased the risk of lymph node metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinoma (Santos et al, 2015). In contrast, it is demonstrated that DAP1 silencing increased cell adhesion and migration of human breast cancer cells (Wazir et al, 2015; Wazir, Jiang, Sharma, & Mokbel, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the biological functions of DAP1 are controversial. Either promotion or inhibition of DAP1 has been reported to promote or inhibit the growth of a variety of tumors (Jia et al, 2014; Santos et al, 2015). However, the specific expression and biological roles of DAP1 in ovarian cancer are still unclear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context a connection between DAP1, autophagocytosis and human carcinogenesis has been discovered (Wazir et al 2015). The presence of DAP1 is associated to a favorable prognosis in breast, ovarian, colorectal cancer and others (Wazir et al 2015;Nie et al 2020;Jia et al 2014), even though the positive influence is still under discussion in the literature (Santos et al 2015).…”
Section: Biological Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%