2006
DOI: 10.2322/tjsass.49.94
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Damping Control by One-Axis Magnetic Torquer and Gravity Gradient Attitude Stabilization for Small Satellite

Abstract: A Whale Ecology Observation Satellite (WEOS) was successfully launched on December 14th, 2002. We adopted a single-axis magnetic torquer damping control and gravity gradient attitude stabilization for WEOS. It is the first trial in Japan for pointing communications antennas towards Earth, and the GPS antenna towards zenith. The damping control and attitude stabilization system of WEOS consists of a three-axis magnetometer, a magnetic torquer coil, a deployable mast with a fixed mass at the tip, and attitude co… Show more

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“…Since the successful launching of the first Sputnik-1 satellite on October 4, 1957, many scholars have carried out all kinds of wide-ranging and extensive studies on satellite gravity measurement. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] The Earth's static and timevarying gravitational field can reflect the spatial distribution, movement and alteration of materials on and inside the Earth, and can dominate the undulation and changes of the geoid. Accordingly, investigating the detailed configuration and time-variable characteristics of the Earth's gravitational field not only is required for satellite geodesy, space science, astronautics, geophysics, seismology, oceanography, and so on, but also provides important information for resource exploration, environmental protection and disaster monitoring.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the successful launching of the first Sputnik-1 satellite on October 4, 1957, many scholars have carried out all kinds of wide-ranging and extensive studies on satellite gravity measurement. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] The Earth's static and timevarying gravitational field can reflect the spatial distribution, movement and alteration of materials on and inside the Earth, and can dominate the undulation and changes of the geoid. Accordingly, investigating the detailed configuration and time-variable characteristics of the Earth's gravitational field not only is required for satellite geodesy, space science, astronautics, geophysics, seismology, oceanography, and so on, but also provides important information for resource exploration, environmental protection and disaster monitoring.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%