2018
DOI: 10.21831/gm.v13i1.4475
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Dampak Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Imbangan Air Secara Meteorologisdengan Menggunakan Metode Thornthwaite Mather Untuk Analisiskekritisan Air Di Karst Wonogiri

Abstract: Perubahan Iklim Global juga dirasakan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data curah hujanantara 1978-2005 telah terjadi kecenderungan penurunan curah hujan denganpeningkatan suhu sebesar 0,04 – 0,047° C/tahun. Karst Wonogiri yang terletak diKabupaten Wonogiri selalu mengalami masalah tahunan berupa kekeringan di musimkemarau. Penelitian ini berjudul Dampak Perubahan Iklim terhadap Neraca Air SecaraMeteorologi dengan Metode Thornthwaite-Mather untuk Analisis Kekritisan Air di KarstWonogiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah:… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The type of soil in the study area is dominated by the lithosol mediteran and rensina complex which covers more than 90% of the total study area. The land use that dominates the study area is crop field with a percentage of more than 50% and is followed by settlements and rainfed rice fields (Wijayanti et al, 2015). This condition is understandable given the topographical of the area which is hilly with moderate to steep slopes that limits the land use as a built-up area.…”
Section: B Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The type of soil in the study area is dominated by the lithosol mediteran and rensina complex which covers more than 90% of the total study area. The land use that dominates the study area is crop field with a percentage of more than 50% and is followed by settlements and rainfed rice fields (Wijayanti et al, 2015). This condition is understandable given the topographical of the area which is hilly with moderate to steep slopes that limits the land use as a built-up area.…”
Section: B Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This lithological condition causes karst areas to be identical with drought. In fact, on the meteorological side, karst areas that develop in the tropical places have high availability with a 7-8 month surplus (Wijayanti et al, 2015). This condition makes springs become sources of fresh water for people in karst areas that are easily accessible because it doesn't require high technology to explore it.…”
Section: A Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kenaikan suhu diperkirakan sebesar 0,15°C hingga 0,3°C per dekade dari tahun 1990 hingga 2005. Perubahan iklim ini telah memberikan dampak negatif bagi kehidupan manusia seperti peningkatan dan penurunan curah hujan sampai dengan kekeringan [10].…”
Section: Climate Change (Perubahan Iklim)unclassified
“…Indonesia juga merasakan dampak perubahan iklim yaitu penurunan curah hujan dan peningkatan suhu di berbagai wilayah Indonesia. Berdasarkan data curah hujan dan suhu periode 1978-2005, terdapat kecenderungan penurunan curah hujan di Gunungkidul dengan kenaikan suhu sebesar 0.040,047 [10]. Indonesia merupakan negara yang terletak di garis khatulistiwa sehingga sangat rentan terhadap perubahan iklim.…”
Section: Climate Change (Perubahan Iklim)unclassified
“…Significant aggregate formation will improve soil texture so as to increase soil WHC (Ansari et al, 2021). According to (Wijayanti et al, 2015) WHC can be influenced by two factors, namely soil texture and vegetation cover, because these two factors are related to determine the amount of retained soil moisture. Where the structure and texture of the soil also determines the soil water system so that this is related to infiltration and the ability to hold water, while in the type of vegetation if plants grow on different types of soil will provide different rooting depths.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%