Damage observations and remedial options for approximately 1500 legged and flat-based liquid storage tanks following the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake

Yazdanian, Mohsen; Ingham, Jason; Lomax, Will; Wood, R H; Dizhur, Dmytro

doi:10.1016/j.istruc.2020.01.024

Cited by 13 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Based on a research study conducted by Yazdanian et. al [35], energy dissipation devices performed well with the least extent of reported earthquake related damage.…”

Section: Flat-based Tanksmentioning

confidence: 86%

“…Wine storage tanks have sustained earthquake damage in a number of past earthquakes worldwide (see [29][30][31][32][33][34][35]), but damage information has generally not been statistically documented following these earthquakes. One of the most significant earthquakes that caused substantial damage to wine tanks was the 2010 Mw 8.8 earthquake in Chile, where more than 75% of total financial loss within one of the inspected wineries was due to lost wine because of damaged wine tanks and the remaining 25% of losses was mostly due to structural damage to stainless-steel wine storage tanks [36].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Analysis of Damage Data Collected for Wine Storage Tanks Following the 2013 and 2016 New Zealand Earthquakes

Yazdanian

Ingham

Kahanek³

et al. 2020

BNZSEE

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The 2013 Seddon earthquake (Mw 6.5), the 2013 Lake Grassmere earthquake (Mw 6.6), and the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake (Mw 7.8) provided an opportunity to assemble the most extensive damage database to wine storage tanks ever compiled worldwide. An overview of this damage database is presented herein based on the in-field post-earthquake damage data collected for 2058 wine storage tanks (1512 legged tanks and 546 flat-based tanks) following the 2013 earthquakes and 1401 wine storage tanks (599 legged tanks and 802 flat-based tanks) following the 2016 earthquake. Critique of the earthquake damage database revealed that in 2013, 39% and 47% of the flat-based wine tanks sustained damage to their base shells and anchors respectively, while due to resilience measures implemented following the 2013 earthquakes, in the 2016 earthquake the damage to tank base shells and tank anchors of flat-based wine tanks was reduced to 32% and 23% respectively and instead damage to tank barrels (54%) and tank cones (43%) was identified as the two most frequently occurring damage modes for this type of tank. Analysis of damage data for legged wine tanks revealed that the frame-legs of legged wine tanks sustained the greatest damage percentage among different parts of legged tanks in both the 2013 earthquakes (40%) and in the 2016 earthquake (44%). Analysis of damage data and socio-economic findings highlight the need for industry-wide standards, which may have socio-economic implications for wineries.

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“…Based on a research study conducted by Yazdanian et. al [35], energy dissipation devices performed well with the least extent of reported earthquake related damage.…”

Section: Flat-based Tanksmentioning

confidence: 86%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of Damage Data Collected for Wine Storage Tanks Following the 2013 and 2016 New Zealand Earthquakes

Yazdanian

Ingham

Kahanek³

et al. 2020

BNZSEE

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Earthquake is one of the natural hazards associated with a lot of damages (Al-Taei & Albusoda, 2019., Roy & Mastagar, 2020., Yousuf et al, 2020). Large earthquakes as the most devastating natural disasters are always associated with massive casualties and pecuniary losses (Xu et al, 2018., Pan et al, 2019., Sawada et al, 2019., Yazdanian et al, 2020), in addition, human infrastructures can also be severely damaged (Farfel et al, 2011., Bartels & Van Rooyen, 2012). Seismic potential varies in different regions and Iranian plateau is one of the areas at major risk of earthquake.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating the impacts of earthquake in Ezgele, Kermanshah (Iran)(occurred on 2017/11/12)

Ganjaeian,

Yamani,

Gorabi

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Earthquake is one of the most important environmental hazards associated with massive casualties and pecuniary losses. The earthquake of November 12th, 2017 in Ezgele, Kermanshah has been one of the most destructive earthquakes ever happened in Iran; in this study, considering the importance of the issue, we have evaluated its tangible and intangible effects. Our research data include radar images from Sentinel 1, statistical information on earthquake stress and damage estimates obtained via extensive fieldworks. ARCGIS and GMT software were used as research tools. Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) was also used to analyze data. To achieve the desired goals, first the tangible effects of earthquakes were estimated using results obtained from fieldwork and documentary data from relevant organizations. Then, radar images were used to evaluate the intangible effects of earthquakes and the effects of stresses on urban areas, plains and slopes. The obtained results show that longitudinal cracks, slips and building collapses have been the most significant reported tangible impacts. Also, the most important intangible impacts of the earthquake across the study area are +917 to -613 mm vertical displacement, in cities, plains and slopes, which can cause a lot of damage in the near future.

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“…Earthquake is one of the natural hazards associated with a lot of damages [5][6][7]. Large earthquakes as the most devastating natural disasters are always associated with massive casualties and pecuniary losses in addition, human infrastructures can also be severely damaged [8][9][10][11][12][13]. Seismic potential varies in different regions and Iranian plateau is one of the areas at major risk of earthquake.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

2024

Curr Res Env Sci Eco Letters

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Earthquake is one of the most important environmental hazards associated with massive casualties and pecuniary losses. The earthquake of November 12th, 2017 in Ezgele, Kermanshah has been one of the most destructive earthquakes ever happened in Iran; in this study, considering the importance of the issue, we have evaluated its tangible and intangible effects. Our research data include radar images from Sentinel 1, statistical information on earthquake stress and damage estimates obtained via extensive fieldworks. ARCGIS and GMT software were used as research tools. Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (In SAR) was also used to analyze data. To achieve the desired goals, first the tangible effects of earthquakes were estimated using results obtained from fieldwork and documentary data from relevant organizations. Then, radar images were used to evaluate the intangible effects of earthquakes and the effects of stresses on urban areas, plains and slopes. The obtained results show that longitudinal cracks, slips and building collapses have been the most significant reported tangible impacts. Also, the most important intangible impacts of the earthquake across the study area are +917 to -613 mm vertical displacement, in cities, plains and slopes, which can cause a lot of damage in the near future.

show abstract

Damage observations and remedial options for approximately 1500 legged and flat-based liquid storage tanks following the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake

Cited by 13 publications

References 22 publications

Analysis of Damage Data Collected for Wine Storage Tanks Following the 2013 and 2016 New Zealand Earthquakes

Analysis of Damage Data Collected for Wine Storage Tanks Following the 2013 and 2016 New Zealand Earthquakes

Evaluating the impacts of earthquake in Ezgele, Kermanshah (Iran)(occurred on 2017/11/12)

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